UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form  10-Q
     
(Mark One)    
þ
  QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
    For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2005
 
or
 
o
  TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
    For the transition period from           to
Commission File Number 1-10042
Atmos Energy Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Texas and Virginia
  75-1743247
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (IRS employer
identification no.)
 
Three Lincoln Centre, Suite 1800
5430 LBJ Freeway, Dallas, Texas
(Address of principal executive offices)
  75240
(Zip code)
(972) 934-9227
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.     Yes  þ           No  o
      Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “Accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule  12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer  þ Accelerated filer  o Non-accelerated filer  o
      Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule  12b-2 of the Exchange Act)     Yes  o           No  þ
      Number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of January 31, 2006.
     
Class   Shares Outstanding
     
No Par Value   80,922,830
 
 


 

GLOSSARY OF KEY TERMS
     
AEH
 
Atmos Energy Holdings, Inc.
AEM
 
Atmos Energy Marketing, LLC
AES
 
Atmos Energy Services, LLC
APB
 
Accounting Principles Board
APS
 
Atmos Pipeline and Storage, LLC
Bcf
 
Billion cubic feet
FASB
 
Financial Accounting Standards Board
FERC
 
Federal Energy Regulatory Commission
FIN
 
FASB Interpretation
Fitch
 
Fitch Ratings, Ltd.
GPSC
 
Georgia Public Service Commission
GRIP
 
Gas Reliability Infrastructure Program
KPSC
 
Kentucky Public Service Commission
LGS
 
Louisiana Gas Service Company and LGS Natural Gas Company, which were acquired July 1, 2001
Mcf
 
Thousand cubic feet
MMcf
 
Million cubic feet
Moody’s
 
Moody’s Investor Services, Inc.
MPSC
 
Mississippi Public Service Commission
NYMEX
 
New York Mercantile Exchange, Inc.
RRC
 
Railroad Commission of Texas
S&P
 
Standard & Poor’s
SEC
 
United States Securities and Exchange Commission
SFAS
 
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
TXU Gas
 
TXU Gas Company, which was acquired on October 1, 2004
WNA
 
Weather Normalization Adjustment


 

PART 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
ATMOS ENERGY CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
                     
    December 31,   September 30,
    2005   2005
         
    (Unaudited)    
    (In thousands, except
    share data)
ASSETS
Property, plant and equipment
  $ 4,853,016     $ 4,765,610  
 
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization
    1,413,082       1,391,243  
             
   
Net property, plant and equipment
    3,439,934       3,374,367  
Current assets
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
    49,451       40,116  
 
Cash held on deposit in margin account
    74,076       80,956  
 
Accounts receivable, net
    1,229,190       454,313  
 
Gas stored underground
    583,572       450,807  
 
Other current assets
    239,992       238,238  
             
   
Total current assets
    2,176,281       1,264,430  
Goodwill and intangible assets
    737,641       737,787  
Deferred charges and other assets
    265,146       276,943  
             
    $ 6,619,002     $ 5,653,527  
             
 
CAPITALIZATION AND LIABILITIES
Shareholders’ equity
               
 
Common stock, no par value (stated at $.005 per share); 200,000,000 shares authorized; issued and outstanding:
               
   
December 31, 2005 — 80,852,898 shares;
               
   
September 30, 2005 — 80,539,401 shares
  $ 404     $ 403  
 
Additional paid-in capital
    1,438,917       1,426,523  
 
Retained earnings
    224,435       178,837  
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (26,139 )     (3,341 )
             
   
Shareholders’ equity
    1,637,617       1,602,422  
Long-term debt
    2,181,497       2,183,104  
             
   
Total capitalization
    3,819,114       3,785,526  
Current liabilities
               
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
    1,170,402       461,314  
 
Other current liabilities
    401,948       503,368  
 
Short-term debt
    474,059       144,809  
 
Current maturities of long-term debt
    3,286       3,264  
             
   
Total current liabilities
    2,049,695       1,112,755  
Deferred income taxes
    284,196       292,207  
Regulatory cost of removal obligation
    268,999       263,424  
Deferred credits and other liabilities
    196,998       199,615  
             
    $ 6,619,002     $ 5,653,527  
             
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

2


 

ATMOS ENERGY CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
                     
    Three Months Ended
    December 31
     
    2005   2004
         
    (Unaudited)
    (In thousands, except per
    share data)
Operating revenues
               
 
Utility segment
  $ 1,405,010     $ 913,681  
 
Natural gas marketing segment
    1,101,845       493,801  
 
Pipeline and storage segment
    39,712       43,690  
 
Other nonutility segment
    1,492       1,359  
 
Intersegment eliminations
    (264,239 )     (83,907 )
             
      2,283,820       1,368,624  
Purchased gas cost
               
 
Utility segment
    1,124,829       656,370  
 
Natural gas marketing segment
    1,075,526       466,957  
 
Pipeline and storage segment
          6,221  
 
Other nonutility segment
           
 
Intersegment eliminations
    (263,125 )     (83,027 )
             
      1,937,230       1,046,521  
             
 
Gross profit
    346,590       322,103  
Operating expenses
               
 
Operation and maintenance
    108,217       110,777  
 
Depreciation and amortization
    43,260       43,997  
 
Taxes, other than income
    45,416       38,655  
             
   
Total operating expenses
    196,893       193,429  
             
Operating income
    149,697       128,674  
Miscellaneous income
    448       385  
Interest charges
    36,189       32,542  
             
Income before income taxes
    113,956       96,517  
Income tax expense
    42,929       36,918  
             
   
Net income
  $ 71,027     $ 59,599  
             
Basic net income per share
  $ 0.88     $ 0.79  
             
Diluted net income per share
  $ 0.88     $ 0.79  
             
Cash dividends per share
  $ 0.315     $ 0.310  
             
Weighted average shares outstanding:
               
 
Basic
    80,259       75,306  
             
 
Diluted
    80,722       75,725  
             
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

3


 

ATMOS ENERGY CORPORATION
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
                       
    Three Months Ended
    December 31
     
    2005   2004
         
    (Unaudited)
    (In thousands)
Cash Flows From Operating Activities
               
 
Net income
  $ 71,027     $ 59,599  
 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities:
               
   
Depreciation and amortization:
               
     
Charged to depreciation and amortization
    43,260       43,997  
     
Charged to other accounts
    147       254  
   
Deferred income taxes
    20,448       8,308  
   
Other
    3,680       977  
   
Net assets/ liabilities from risk management activities
    13,695       22,088  
   
Net change in operating assets and liabilities
    (347,626 )     (67,319 )
             
     
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities
    (195,369 )     67,904  
Cash Flows From Investing Activities
               
 
Capital expenditures
    (102,465 )     (67,201 )
 
Acquisitions
          (1,912,532 )
 
Other, net
    (1,121 )     (1,051 )
             
     
Net cash used in investing activities
    (103,586 )     (1,980,784 )
Cash Flows From Financing Activities
               
 
Net increase in short-term debt
    329,250       28,797  
 
Net proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
          1,385,847  
 
Repayment of long-term debt
    (1,695 )     (3,373 )
 
Settlement of Treasury lock agreements
          (43,770 )
 
Cash dividends paid
    (25,429 )     (24,521 )
 
Issuance of common stock
    6,164       11,116  
 
Net proceeds from equity offering
          382,014  
             
     
Net cash provided by financing activities
    308,290       1,736,110  
             
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    9,335       (176,770 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    40,116       201,932  
             
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 49,451     $ 25,162  
             
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

4


 

ATMOS ENERGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
December 31, 2005
1. Nature of Business
      Atmos Energy Corporation (“Atmos” or “the Company”) and its subsidiaries are engaged primarily in the natural gas utility business as well as other natural gas nonutility businesses. Our natural gas utility business distributes natural gas through sales and transportation arrangements to approximately 3.2 million residential, commercial, public authority and industrial customers throughout our seven regulated natural gas utility divisions, in the service areas described below:
     
Division   Service Area
     
Atmos Energy Colorado-Kansas Division
  Colorado, Kansas, Missouri (1)
Atmos Energy Kentucky Division
  Kentucky
Atmos Energy Louisiana Division
  Louisiana
Atmos Energy Mid-States Division
  Georgia (1) , Illinois (1) , Iowa (1) , Missouri (1) , Tennessee, Virginia (1)
Atmos Energy Mississippi Division
  Mississippi
Atmos Energy Mid-Tex Division
  Texas, including the Dallas/Fort Worth metropolitan area
Atmos Energy West Texas Division
  West Texas
 
(1)   Denotes locations where we have more limited service areas.
      Our nonutility businesses operate in 22 states and include our natural gas marketing operations, our pipeline and storage operations and our other nonutility operations. These operations are either organized under or managed by Atmos Energy Holdings, Inc. (AEH), which is wholly-owned by the Company.
      Our natural gas marketing operations are managed by Atmos Energy Marketing, LLC (AEM), which is wholly-owned by AEH. AEM provides a variety of natural gas management services to municipalities, natural gas utility systems and industrial natural gas customers, primarily in the southeastern and midwestern states and to our Kentucky, Louisiana and Mid-States utility divisions. These services consist primarily of furnishing natural gas supplies at fixed and market-based prices, contract negotiation and administration, load forecasting, gas storage acquisition and management services, transportation services, peaking sales and balancing services, capacity utilization strategies and gas price hedging through the use of derivative instruments.
      Our pipeline and storage business includes the regulated operations of our Atmos Pipeline — Texas Division, a division of Atmos Energy Corporation, and the nonregulated operations of Atmos Pipeline and Storage, LLC (APS), which is wholly-owned by AEH. The Atmos Pipeline — Texas Division transports natural gas to our Atmos Energy Mid-Tex Division, transports natural gas to third parties and manages five underground storage reservoirs in Texas. Through APS, we own or have an interest in underground storage fields in Kentucky and Louisiana. We also use these storage facilities to reduce the need to contract for additional pipeline capacity to meet customer demand during peak periods.
      Our other nonutility businesses consist primarily of the operations of Atmos Energy Services, LLC (AES) and Atmos Power Systems, Inc., which are each wholly-owned by AEH. Through AES, we provide natural gas management services to our utility operations, other than the Mid-Tex Division. These services include aggregating and purchasing gas supply, arranging transportation and storage logistics and ultimately delivering the gas to our utility service areas at competitive prices in exchange for revenues that are equal to the costs incurred to provide these services. Through Atmos Power Systems, Inc., we construct gas-fired electric peaking power-generating plants and associated facilities and may enter into agreements to either lease or sell these plants.

5


 

ATMOS ENERGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
2. Unaudited Interim Financial Information
      In the opinion of management, all material adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation have been made to the unaudited consolidated interim-period financial statements. These consolidated interim-period financial statements and notes are condensed as permitted by the instructions to Form  10-Q and should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of Atmos Energy Corporation in its Annual Report on Form  10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. Because of seasonal and other factors, the results of operations for the three-month period ended December 31, 2005 are not indicative of expected results of operations for the full 2006 fiscal year, which ends September 30, 2006.
Basis of Comparison
      Certain prior-period amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current year’s presentation.
Significant accounting policies
      Our accounting policies are described in Note 2 to our Annual Report on Form  10-K for the year ended September 30, 2005. Except for the Company’s adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) 123 (revised), Share-Based Payment, discussed below, there were no significant changes to our accounting policies during the three months ended December 31, 2005.
Stock-based compensation plans
      Our 1998 Long-Term Incentive Plan provides for the granting of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, bonus stock, time-lapse restricted stock, performance-based restricted stock units and stock units to officers and key employees. Nonemployee directors are also eligible to receive stock-based compensation under the 1998 Long-Term Incentive Plan. The objectives of this plan include attracting and retaining the best personnel, providing for additional performance incentives and promoting our success by providing employees with the opportunity to acquire our common stock.
      On October 1, 2005, the Company adopted SFAS 123 (revised), Share-Based Payment (SFAS 123(R)). This standard revises SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation and supersedes Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. Under SFAS 123(R), the Company is required to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for stock options and similar awards based on the grant-date fair value of the award and recognize this cost in the income statement over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award.
      We adopted SFAS 123(R) using the modified prospective method. Under this transition method, stock-based compensation expense for the three months ended December 31, 2005 includes: (i) compensation expense for all stock-based compensation awards granted prior to, but not yet vested as of October 1, 2005, based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the original provisions of SFAS 123; and (ii) compensation expense for all stock-based compensation awards granted subsequent to October 1, 2005, based on the grant-date fair value estimated in accordance with the provisions of SFAS 123(R). We recognize compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period of the award. Total stock-based compensation expense included in our statement of income for the three months ended December 31, 2005 was less than $0.1 million and was recorded as a component of operation and maintenance expense. In accordance with the modified prospective method, financial results for prior periods have not been restated.
      Prior to October 1, 2005, we accounted for these plans under the intrinsic-value method described in APB Opinion 25, as permitted by SFAS 123. Under this method, no compensation cost for stock options was recognized for stock-option awards granted at or above fair-market value. Awards of restricted stock were

6


 

ATMOS ENERGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
valued at the market price of the Company’s common stock on the date of grant. The unearned compensation was amortized to operation and maintenance expense over the vesting period of the restricted stock.
      Had compensation expense for our stock-based awards been recognized as prescribed by SFAS 123, our net income and earnings per share for the three months ended December 31, 2004 would have been impacted as shown in the following table:
           
    Three Months Ended
    December 31, 2004
     
    (In thousands,
    except
    per share amounts)
Net income — as reported
  $ 59,599  
Restricted stock compensation expense included in income, net of tax
    489  
Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair-value-based method for all awards, net of tax
    (741 )
       
Net income — pro forma
  $ 59,347  
       
Earnings per share:
       
 
Basic earnings per share — as reported
  $ 0.79  
       
 
Basic earnings per share — pro forma
  $ 0.79  
       
 
Diluted earnings per share — as reported
  $ 0.79  
       
 
Diluted earnings per share — pro forma
  $ 0.78  
       
Regulatory assets and liabilities
      We record certain costs as regulatory assets in accordance with SFAS 71, Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation, when future recovery through customer rates is considered probable. Regulatory liabilities are recorded when it is probable that revenues will be reduced for amounts that will be credited to customers through the ratemaking process. Substantially all of our regulatory assets are recorded as a component of deferred charges and substantially all of our regulatory liabilities are recorded as a component of deferred credits and other liabilities. Deferred gas costs are recorded either in other current assets or liabilities and the regulatory cost of removal obligation is separately reported.
      Significant regulatory assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2005 and September 30, 2005 included the following:
                   
    December 31,   September 30,
    2005   2005
         
    (In thousands)
Regulatory assets:
               
 
Merger and integration costs, net
  $ 9,065     $ 9,150  
 
Deferred gas cost
    124,269       38,173  
 
Environmental costs
    1,312       1,357  
 
Rate case costs
    10,796       11,314  
 
Deferred franchise fees
    3,208       6,710  
 
Other
    9,168       9,313  
             
    $ 157,818     $ 76,017  
             

7


 

ATMOS ENERGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
                   
    December 31,   September 30,
    2005   2005
         
    (In thousands)
Regulatory liabilities:
               
 
Deferred gas costs
  $ 39,143     $ 134,048  
 
Regulatory cost of removal obligation
    280,564       274,989  
 
Deferred income taxes, net
    3,185       3,185  
 
Other
    7,580       8,084  
             
    $ 330,472     $ 420,306  
             
      Currently authorized rates do not include a return on certain of our merger and integration costs; however, we recover the amortization of these costs. Merger and integration costs, net, are generally amortized on a straight-line basis over estimated useful lives ranging up to 20 years. Environmental costs have been deferred to future rate filings in accordance with rulings received from various regulatory commissions.
Comprehensive income
      The following table presents the components of comprehensive income, net of related tax, for the three-month periods ended December 31, 2005 and 2004:
                 
    Three Months Ended
    December 31
     
    2005   2004
         
    (In thousands)
Net income
  $ 71,027     $ 59,599  
Unrealized holding gains on investments, net of tax expense of $248 and $649
    405       1,057  
Amortization and unrealized losses on interest rate hedging transactions, net of tax expense (benefit) of $528 and $(3,245)
    860       (5,296 )
Net unrealized losses on commodity hedging transactions, net of tax benefit of $14,749 and $7,912
    (24,063 )     (12,908 )
             
Comprehensive income
  $ 48,229     $ 42,452  
             
      Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax, as of December 31, 2005 and September 30, 2005 consisted of the following unrealized gains (losses):
                   
    December 31,   September 30,
    2005   2005
         
    (In thousands)
Accumulated other comprehensive loss:
               
 
Unrealized holding gains on investments
  $ 1,089     $ 684  
 
Treasury lock agreements
    (23,122 )     (23,982 )
 
Cash flow hedges
    (4,106 )     19,957  
             
    $ (26,139 )   $ (3,341 )
             
Recent accounting pronouncements
      In March 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Interpretation No. 47, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations (FIN 47), which clarifies that an entity is required to recognize a liability for the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation when the obligation is

8


 

ATMOS ENERGY CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
incurred — generally upon acquisition, construction or development and/or through the normal operation of the asset, if the fair value of the liability can be reasonably estimated. A conditional asset retirement obligation is a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and/or method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may or may not be within the control of the entity. Uncertainty about the timing and/or method of settlement is required to be factored into the measurement of the liability when sufficient information exists. FIN 47 also clarifies when an entity would have sufficient information to reasonably estimate the fair value of an asset retirement obligation. FIN 47 is effective for us by the end of the 2006 fiscal year. We are currently evaluating the impact that FIN 47 may have on our financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
3. Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
      We