As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on
December 4, 2006
Registration
No. 333-
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form S-3
REGISTRATION
STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF
1933
ATMOS ENERGY
CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Texas and Virginia
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75-1743247
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(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
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1800 Three Lincoln Centre
5430 LBJ Freeway
Dallas, Texas 75240
(972) 934-9227
(Address, including
zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of registrants principal executive
offices)
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Louis P. Gregory
1800 Three Lincoln Centre
5430 LBJ Freeway
Dallas, Texas 75240
(972) 934-9227
(Name, address,
including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of agent for service)
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The Commission is requested to mail copies of all orders,
notices and communications to:
Irwin F. Sentilles, III
Gibson, Dunn & Crutcher LLP
2100 McKinney Avenue, Suite 1100
Dallas, Texas 75201
(214) 698-3100
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to
public:
From time to time after this registration
statement becomes effective.
If the only securities being registered on this form are being
offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans,
please check the following
box.
o
If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be
offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to
Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than
securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest
reinvestment plans, check the following
box.
þ
If this form is filed to register additional securities for an
offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act,
please check the following box and list the Securities Act
registration statement number of the earlier effective
registration statement for the same
offering.
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If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to
Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of
the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering.
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If this form is a registration statement pursuant to General
Instruction I.D. or a post-effective amendment thereto that
shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant
to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the
following box.
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If this form is a post-effective amendment to a registration
statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.D. filed to
register additional securities or additional classes of
securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities
Act, check the following box.
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CALCULATION
OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed Maximum
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Amount of
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Title of Each Class of
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Aggregate
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Registration
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Securities to be Registered
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Offering Price
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Fee
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Debt securities and common stock
(no par value per
share)
(1)
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$900,000,000
(2)
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(3)
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(1)
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Includes, with respect to each
share of common stock, Rights pursuant to the registrants
Rights Agreement, dated as of November 12, 1997, as
amended, between the registrant and the Rights Agent named
therein. Until any triggering event under the Rights Agreement
occurs, the Rights trade with, and cannot be separated from, the
common stock.
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(2)
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An indeterminate number of
securities is being registered as may from time to time be sold
at indeterminate prices, up to a maximum aggregate offering
price of $900,000,000. Such amount represents the offering price
of any common stock, the principal amount of any debt securities
issued at their stated principal amount and the offering price
of any debt securities issued at an original discount.
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(3)
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In accordance with
Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the registrant is deferring
payment of all of the registration fee. However, the registrant
previously paid a registration fee of $278,740 with respect to
$2,200,000,000 aggregate initial offering price of securities
that were previously registered pursuant to the
registrants prior registration statement on
Form S-3
(SEC File
No. 333-118706),
initially filed on August 31, 2004, and that have not been
sold thereunder. In accordance with Rule 457(p), the unused
amount of the registration fee paid with respect to the prior
registration statement will be applied to pay the first $50,873
of the registration fee that will be payable with respect to the
securities registered under this registration statement.
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PROSPECTUS
Atmos Energy
Corporation
By this prospectus, we offer up
to
$900,000,000
of debt securities and common
stock.
We will provide specific terms of these securities in
supplements to this prospectus. This prospectus may not be used
to sell securities unless accompanied by a prospectus
supplement. You should read this prospectus and the applicable
prospectus supplement carefully before you invest.
Investing in these securities involves risks that are
described in the Risk Factors section beginning on
page 1 of this prospectus.
Our common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange under
the symbol ATO.
Our address is 1800 Three Lincoln Centre, 5430 LBJ Freeway,
Dallas, Texas 75240, and our telephone number is
(972) 934-9227.
The Securities and Exchange Commission and state securities
regulators have not approved or disapproved of these securities
or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
This prospectus is dated December 4, 2006
We have not authorized any other person to provide you with any
information or to make any representations that is different
from, or in addition to, the information and representations
contained in this prospectus or in any of the documents that are
incorporated by reference in this prospectus. If anyone provides
you with different or inconsistent information, you should not
rely on it. You should assume that the information appearing in
this prospectus, as well as the information contained in any
document incorporated by reference, is accurate as of the date
of each such document only, unless the information specifically
indicates that another date applies.
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The distribution of this prospectus may be restricted by law in
certain jurisdictions. You should inform yourself about and
observe any of these restrictions. This prospectus does not
constitute, and may not be used in connection with, an offer or
solicitation by anyone in any jurisdiction in which the offer or
solicitation is not authorized, or in which the person making
the offer or solicitation is not qualified to do so, or to any
person to whom it is unlawful to make the offer or solicitation.
The terms we, our, us and
Atmos refer to Atmos Energy Corporation and its
subsidiaries unless the context suggests otherwise. The term
you refers to a prospective investor.
CAUTIONARY
STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Statements contained or incorporated by reference in this
prospectus that are not statements of historical fact are
forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933. Forward-looking
statements are based on managements beliefs as well as
assumptions made by, and information currently available to,
management. Because such statements are based on expectations as
to future results and are not statements of fact, actual results
may differ materially from those stated. Important factors that
could cause future results to differ include, but are not
limited to:
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regulatory trends and decisions, including deregulation
initiatives and the impact of rate proceedings before various
state regulatory commissions;
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adverse weather conditions, such as
warmer-than-normal
weather in our utility service territories or
colder-than-normal
weather that could adversely affect our natural gas marketing
activities;
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the concentration of our distribution, pipeline and storage
operations in one state;
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impact of environmental regulations on our business;
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market risks beyond our control affecting our risk management
activities, including market liquidity, commodity price
volatility, increasing interest rates and counterparty
creditworthiness;
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our ability to continue to access the capital markets;
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effects of inflation;
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effects of changes in the availability and prices of natural
gas, including the volatility of natural gas prices;
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increased competition from other energy suppliers and
alternative forms of energy;
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increased costs of providing pension and post-retirement health
care benefits;
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the capital-intensive nature of our distribution business;
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the inherent hazards and risks involved in operating a
distribution business;
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effects of natural disasters or terrorist activities; and
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other factors discussed in this prospectus and our other filings
with the SEC.
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All of these factors are difficult to predict and many are
beyond our control. Accordingly, while we believe these
forward-looking statements to be reasonable, there can be no
assurance that they will approximate actual experience or that
the expectations derived from them will be realized. When used
in our documents or oral presentations, the words
anticipate, believe,
estimate, expect, forecast,
goal, intend, objective,
plan, projection, seek,
strategy or similar words are intended to identify
forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update
or revise our forward-looking statements, whether as a result of
new information, future events or otherwise.
For factors you should consider, please refer to Risk
Factors beginning on page 1 of this prospectus and
Item 1A. Risk Factors and Item 7.
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations in our annual report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended September 30, 2006 and the other
documents incorporated herein by reference, as well as any
applicable prospectus supplements.
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RISK
FACTORS
You should consider carefully all of the information that is
included or incorporated by reference in this prospectus before
investing in our debt securities or our common stock. In
particular, you should evaluate the uncertainties and risks
referred to or described below, which may adversely affect our
business, financial condition or results of operations.
Additional uncertainties and risks that are not presently known
to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also adversely
affect our business, financial condition or results of
operations. Additional risk factors may be included in a
prospectus supplement relating to a particular offering of
securities.
We are
subject to regulation by each state in which we operate that
affect our operations and financial results.
Our natural gas utility business is subject to various regulated
returns on its rate base in each of the 12 states in which
we operate. We monitor the allowed rates of return and our
effectiveness in earning such rates and initiate rate
proceedings or operating changes as we believe are needed. In
addition, in the normal course of the regulatory environment,
assets may be placed in service and historical test periods
established before rate cases that could adjust our returns can
be filed. Once rate cases are filed, regulatory bodies have the
authority to suspend implementation of the new rates while
studying the cases. Because of this process, we must suffer the
negative financial effects of having placed assets in service
without the benefit of rate relief, which is commonly referred
to as regulatory lag. In addition, rate cases
involve a risk of rate reduction, and once rates have been
approved, they are still subject to challenge for their
reasonableness by appropriate regulatory authorities. Our debt
and equity financings are also subject to approval by regulatory
bodies in several states which could limit our ability to take
advantage of favorable market conditions.
Our business could also be affected by deregulation initiatives,
including the development of unbundling initiatives in the
natural gas industry. Unbundling is the separation of the
provision and pricing of local distribution gas services into
discrete components. It typically focuses on the separation of
the distribution and gas supply components and the resulting
opening of the regulated components of sales services to
alternative unregulated suppliers of those services. Although we
believe that our enhanced technology and distribution system
infrastructures have positively positioned us, we cannot provide
assurance that there would be no significant adverse effect on
our business should unbundling or further deregulation of the
natural gas distribution service business occur.
Our
operations are weather sensitive.
Our natural gas utility sales volumes and related revenues are
correlated with heating requirements that result from cold
winter weather. Although beginning in the
2006-2007
winter heating season, we will have weather-normalized rates for
over 90 percent of our residential and commercial meters
that should substantially eliminate the adverse effects of
warmer-than-normal
weather for meters in those service areas, our utility operating
results will continue to vary with the temperatures during the
winter heating season. In addition, sustained cold weather could
adversely affect our natural gas marketing operations as we may
be required to purchase gas at spot rates in a rising market to
obtain sufficient volumes to fulfill some customer contracts.
The
concentration of our distribution, pipeline and storage
operations in the State of Texas has increased the exposure of
our operations and financial results to adverse weather,
economic conditions or regulatory decisions in
Texas.
As a result of our acquisition of the distribution, pipeline and
storage operations of TXU Gas in October 2004, over
50 percent of our natural gas distribution customers and
most of our pipeline and storage assets and operations are now
located in the State of Texas. This concentration of our
business in Texas means that our operations and financial
results are subject to greater impact than before from changes
in the Texas economy in general as well as the weather in our
service areas of the state during the winter heating season. Our
financial results in fiscal 2006 were adversely affected by warm
weather in Texas. In addition, the impact of any adverse rate or
other regulatory decisions by state or local regulatory
authorities in Texas will also be
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greater. The hearing in the Mid-Tex Divisions first rate
case since the TXU Gas acquisition has just concluded. In the
proceeding, we are seeking additional revenue and several rate
design changes. A rate reduction or other significant, adverse
decision by the Texas Railroad Commission in the proceeding
could materially affect our financial results.
We are
subject to environmental regulation which could adversely affect
our operations or financial results.
We are subject to laws, regulations and other legal requirements
enacted or adopted by federal, state and local governmental
authorities relating to protection of the environment and health
and safety matters, including those legal requirements that
govern discharges of substances into the air and water, the
management and disposal of hazardous substances and waste, the
clean-up
of
contaminated sites, groundwater quality and availability, plant
and wildlife protection, as well as work practices related to
employee health and safety. Environmental legislation also
requires that our facilities, sites and other properties
associated with our operations be operated, maintained,
abandoned and reclaimed to the satisfaction of applicable
regulatory authorities. Failure to comply with these laws,
regulations, permits and licenses may expose us to fines,
penalties or interruptions in our operations that could be
significant to our financial results. In addition, existing
environmental regulations may be revised or our operations may
become subject to new regulations. Such revised or new
regulations could result in increased compliance costs or
additional operating restrictions which could adversely affect
our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our
operations are exposed to market risks that are beyond our
control which could adversely affect our financial
results.
Our risk management operations are subject to market risks
beyond our control including market liquidity, commodity price
volatility and counterparty creditworthiness.
Although we maintain a risk management policy, we may not be
able to completely offset the price risk associated with
volatile gas prices or the risk in our natural gas marketing and
pipeline and storage segments which could lead to volatility in
our earnings. Physical trading also introduces price risk on any
net open positions at the end of each trading day, as well as
volatility resulting from intra-day fluctuations of gas prices
and the potential for daily price movements between the time
natural gas is purchased or sold for future delivery and the
time the related purchase or sale is hedged. Although we manage
our business to maintain no open positions, there are times when
limited net open positions related to our physical storage may
occur on a short-term basis. The determination of our net open
position as of any day requires us to make assumptions as to
future circumstances, including the use of gas by our customers
in relation to our anticipated storage and market positions.
Because the price risk associated with any net open position at
the end of each day may increase if the assumptions are not
realized, we review these assumptions as part of our daily
monitoring activities. Net open positions may increase
volatility in our financial condition or results of operations
if market prices move in a significantly favorable or
unfavorable manner because the timing of the recognition of
profits or losses on the hedges for financial accounting
purposes does not always match up with the timing of the
economic profits or losses on the item being hedged. This
volatility may occur with a resulting increase or decrease in
earnings or losses, even though the expected profit margin is
essentially unchanged from the date the transactions were
consummated. Further, if the local physical markets in which we
trade do not move consistently with the New York Mercantile
Exchange (NYMEX) futures market, we could experience increased
volatility in the financial results of our natural gas marketing
and pipeline and storage segments.
Our natural gas marketing and pipeline and storage segments
manage margins and limit risk exposure on the sale of natural
gas inventory or the offsetting fixed-price purchase or sale
commitments for physical quantities of natural gas through the
use of a variety of financial derivatives. However, contractual
limitations could adversely affect our ability to withdraw gas
from storage which could cause us to purchase gas at spot prices
in a rising market to obtain sufficient volumes to fulfill
customer contracts. We could also realize financial losses on
our efforts to limit risk as a result of volatility in the
market prices of the underlying commodities or if a counterparty
fails to perform under a contract. In addition, adverse changes
in the
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creditworthiness of our counterparties could limit the level of
trading activities with these parties and increase the risk that
these parties may not perform under a contract.
We are also subject to interest rate risk on our commercial
paper borrowings and floating rate debt. In the past few years,
we have been operating in a relatively low interest-rate
environment with both short and long-term interest rates being
relatively low compared to past interest rates. However, in the
past two years, the Federal Reserve has taken actions that have
resulted in increases in short-term interest rates. Future
increases in interest rates could adversely affect our future
financial results.
The
execution of our business plan could be affected by an inability
to access financial markets.
We rely upon access to both short-term and long-term capital
markets to satisfy our liquidity requirements. Adverse changes
in the economy or these markets, the overall health of the
industries in which we operate and changes to our credit ratings
could limit access to these markets, increase our cost of
capital or restrict the execution of our business plan.
Our long-term debt is currently rated as investment
grade by Standard & Poors Corporation,
Moodys Investors Services, Inc. and Fitch Ratings, Ltd.,
the three credit rating agencies that rate our long-term debt
securities. There can be no assurance that these rating agencies
will maintain investment grade ratings for our long-term debt.
If we were to lose our investment-grade rating, the commercial
paper markets and the commodity derivatives markets could become
unavailable to us. This would increase our borrowing costs for
working capital and reduce the borrowing capacity of our gas
marketing affiliate. If our commercial paper ratings were
lowered, it would also increase the cost of commercial paper
financing and could reduce or eliminate our ability to access
the commercial paper markets. If we are unable to issue
commercial paper, we intend to borrow under our bank credit
facilities to meet our working capital needs. This would
increase the cost of our working capital financing. In addition,
one of our regulatory approvals for the offer and sale of debt
securities covered by the registration statement of which this
prospectus is a part is conditioned upon our continued
investment grade rating from at least one of the credit rating
agencies named above.
Inflation
and increased gas costs could adversely impact our customer base
and customer collections and increase our level of
indebtedness.
Inflation has caused increases in some of our operating expenses
and has required assets to be replaced at higher costs. We have
a process in place to continually review the adequacy of our
utility gas rates in relation to the increasing cost of
providing service and the inherent regulatory lag in adjusting
those gas rates. Historically, we have been able to budget and
control operating expenses and investments within the amounts
authorized to be collected in rates and intend to continue to do
so. However, the ability to control expenses is an important
factor that could influence future results.
Rapid increases in the price of purchased gas, which occurred
recently and in some prior years, cause us to experience a
significant increase in short-term debt because we must pay
suppliers for gas when it is purchased, which can be
significantly in advance of when these costs may be recovered
through the collection of monthly customer bills for gas
delivered. Increases in purchased gas costs also slow our
utility collection efforts as customers are more likely to delay
the payment of their gas bills, leading to higher than normal
accounts receivable. This could result in higher short-term debt
levels, greater collection efforts and increased bad debt
expense.
Our
operations are subject to increased competition.
In the residential and commercial customer markets, our
regulated utility operations compete with other energy products,
such as electricity and propane. Our primary product competition
is with electricity for heating, water heating and cooking.
Increases in the price of natural gas could negatively impact
our competitive position by decreasing the price benefits of
natural gas to the consumer. This could adversely impact our
business if as a result, our customer growth slows, resulting in
reduced ability to make capital expenditures, or if our
customers further conserve their use of gas, resulting in
reduced gas purchases and customer billings.
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In the case of industrial customers, such as manufacturing
plants, and agricultural customers, adverse economic conditions,
including higher gas costs, could cause these customers to use
alternative sources of energy, such as electricity, or bypass
our systems in favor of special competitive contracts with lower
per-unit costs. Our pipeline and storage operations currently
face limited competition from other existing intrastate
pipelines and gas marketers seeking to provide or arrange
transportation, storage and other services for customers.
However, competition may increase if new intrastate pipelines
are constructed near our existing facilities.
The
cost of providing pension and postretirement health care
benefits is subject to changes in pension fund values and
changing demographics and may have a material adverse effect on
our financial results.
We provide a cash-balance pension plan for the benefit of
eligible full-time employees as well as postretirement health
care benefits to eligible full-time employees. Our costs of
providing such benefits is subject to changes in the market
value of our pension fund assets, changing demographics,
including longer life expectancy of beneficiaries and an
expected increase in the number of eligible former employees
over the next five to ten years, and various actuarial
calculations and assumptions. The actuarial assumptions used may
differ materially from actual results due to changing market and
economic conditions, higher or lower withdrawal rates and other
factors. These differences may result in a significant impact on
the amount of pension expense or other postretirement benefit
costs recorded in future periods.
Our
growth in the future may be limited by the nature of our
business, which requires extensive capital
spending.
We must continually build additional capacity in our natural gas
distribution system to maintain the growth in the number of our
customers. The cost of adding this capacity may be affected by a
number of factors, including the general state of the economy
and weather. Our cash flows from operations are generally not
sufficient to supply funding for all our capital expenditures
including the financing of the costs of this new construction
along with capital expenditures necessary to maintain our
existing natural gas system. As a result, we must fund at least
a portion of these costs through borrowing funds from third
party lenders, the cost of which is dependent on the interest
rates at the time. This in turn may limit our ability to connect
new customers to our system due to constraints on the amount of
funds we can invest in our infrastructure.
Distributing
and storing natural gas involve risks that may result in
accidents and additional operating costs.
Our natural gas distribution business involves a number of
hazards and operating risks that cannot be completely avoided,
such as leaks, accidents and operational problems, which could
cause loss of human life, as well as substantial financial
losses resulting from property damage, damage to the environment
and to our operations. We do have liability and property
insurance coverage in place for many of these hazards and risks.
However, because our pipeline, storage and distribution
facilities are near or are in populated areas, any loss of human
life or adverse financial results resulting from such events
could be large. If these events were not fully covered by
insurance, our financial position and results of operations
could be adversely affected.
Natural
disasters and terrorist activities and other actions could
adversely affect our operations or financial
results.
Natural disasters are always a threat to our assets and
operations. In addition, the threat of terrorist activities
could lead to increased economic instability and volatility in
the price of natural gas that could affect our operations. Also,
companies in our industry may face a heightened risk of exposure
to actual acts of terrorism, which could subject our operations
to increased risks. As a result, the availability of insurance
covering such risks may be more limited, which could increase
the risk that an event could adversely affect future financial
results.
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ATMOS
ENERGY CORPORATION
Atmos Energy Corporation and its subsidiaries are engaged
primarily in the natural gas utility business as well as other
natural gas nonutility businesses. We are one of the
countrys largest natural-gas-only distributors based on
number of customers and one of the largest intrastate pipeline
operators in Texas based upon miles of pipe. As of
September 30, 2006, we distributed natural gas through
sales and transportation arrangements to approximately
3.2 million residential, commercial, public authority and
industrial customers through our seven regulated utility
divisions, which covered service areas in 12 states. Our
primary service areas are located in Colorado, Kansas, Kentucky,
Louisiana, Mississippi, Tennessee and Texas. We have more
limited service areas in Georgia, Illinois, Iowa, Missouri and
Virginia. In addition, we transport natural gas for others
through our distribution system.
Through our nonutility businesses, we primarily provide natural
gas management and marketing services to municipalities, other
local gas distribution companies and industrial customers in
22 states and natural gas transportation and storage
services to some of our utility divisions and to third parties.
Our operations are divided into four segments:
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the utility segment, which includes our regulated natural gas
distribution and related sales operations,
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the natural gas marketing segment, which includes a variety of
nonregulated natural gas management services,
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the pipeline and storage segment, which includes our regulated
and nonregulated natural gas transmission and storage
services, and
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the other nonutility segment, which includes all of our other
nonregulated nonutility operations.
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Our overall strategy is to:
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deliver superior shareholder value,
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improve the quality and consistency of earnings growth, while
operating our natural gas utility and nonutility businesses
exceptionally well, and
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enhance and strengthen a culture built on our core values.
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Over the last five years, we have primarily grown through two
significant acquisitions, our acquisition in December 2002 of
Mississippi Valley Gas Company (MVG) and our acquisition in
October 2004 of the natural gas distribution and pipeline
operations of TXU Gas Company (TXU Gas).
We have experienced over 20 consecutive years of increasing
dividends and earnings growth after giving effect to our
acquisitions. We have achieved this record of growth while
operating our utility operations efficiently by managing our
operating and maintenance expenses and leveraging our
technology, such as our
24-hour
call
centers, to achieve more efficient operations. In addition, we
have focused on regulatory rate proceedings to increase revenue
as our costs increase and mitigated weather-related risks
through weather-normalized rates that now apply to most of our
service areas. We have also strengthened our nonutility
businesses by increasing gross profit margins, actively pursuing
opportunities to increase the amount of storage available to us
and expanding commercial opportunities in our pipeline and
storage segment.
Our core values include focusing on our employees and customers
while conducting our business with honesty and integrity. We
continue to strengthen our culture through ongoing
communications with our employees and enhanced employee training.
5
SECURITIES
WE MAY OFFER
Types of
Securities
The types of securities that we may offer and sell from time to
time by this prospectus are:
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debt securities, which we may issue in one or more
series; and
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common stock.
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The aggregate initial offering price of all securities sold will
not exceed $900,000,000. We will determine when we sell
securities, the amounts of securities we will sell and the
prices and other terms on which we will sell them. We may sell
securities to or through underwriters, through agents or dealers
or directly to purchasers. The offer and sale of securities by
this prospectus is subject to receipt of satisfactory regulatory
approvals in five states, all of which have been received.
Prospectus
Supplements
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the
debt securities and common stock we may offer. Each time we
offer securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement that
will contain specific information about the terms of the
offering. The prospectus supplement may also add to or change
information contained in this prospectus. In that case, the
prospectus supplement should be read as superseding this
prospectus.
In each prospectus supplement, which will be attached to the
front of this prospectus, we will include, among other things,
the following information:
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the type and amount of securities which we propose to sell;
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the initial public offering price of the securities;
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the names of the underwriters, agents or dealers, if any,
through or to which we will sell the securities;
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the compensation, if any, of those underwriters, agents or
dealers;
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if applicable, information about the securities exchanges or
automated quotation systems on which the securities will be
listed or traded;
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material United States federal income tax considerations
applicable to the securities, where necessary; and
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any other material information about the offering and sale of
the securities.
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For more details on the terms of the securities, you should read
the exhibits filed with our registration statement, of which
this prospectus is a part. You should also read both this
prospectus and any prospectus supplement, together with
additional information described under the heading Where
You Can Find More Information.
USE OF
PROCEEDS
Except as may otherwise be stated in the applicable prospectus
supplement, we intend to use the net proceeds from the sale of
the securities that we may offer and sell from time to time by
this prospectus for general corporate purposes, including for
working capital, repaying indebtedness and funding capital
projects, acquisitions and other growth.
6
RATIO OF
EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
The following table sets forth our ratio of earnings to fixed
charges for the periods indicated:
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Year Ended September 30,
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2006
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2005
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2004
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2003
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2002
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Ratio
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2.50
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2.54
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2.95
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2.85
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2.46
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For purposes of computing the ratio of earnings to fixed
charges, earnings consists of the sum of our income from
continuing operations, before income taxes and cumulative effect
of accounting changes, and fixed charges. Fixed charges consist
of interest expense, amortization of debt discount, premium and
expense, capitalized interest and a portion of lease payments
considered to represent an interest factor.
DESCRIPTION
OF DEBT SECURITIES
We may issue debt securities from time to time in one or more
distinct series. This section summarizes the material terms of
any debt securities that we anticipate will be common to all
series. Please note that the terms of any series of debt
securities that we may offer may differ significantly from the
common terms described in this prospectus. Most of the specific
terms of any series of debt securities that we offer, and any
differences from the common terms described in this prospectus,
will be described in the prospectus supplement for such
securities to be attached to the front of this prospectus.
As required by U.S. federal law for all bonds and notes of
companies that are publicly offered, a document called an
indenture will govern any debt securities that we
issue. An indenture is a contract between us and a financial
institution acting as trustee on your behalf. We will enter into
an indenture with an institution having corporate trust powers,
which will act as trustee, relating to any debt securities that
are offered by this prospectus. The indenture will be subject to
the Trust Indenture Act of 1939. The trustee under an indenture
has the following two main roles:
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the trustee can enforce your rights against us if we default;
there are some limitations on the extent to which the trustee
acts on your behalf, which are described later in this
prospectus; and
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the trustee will perform certain administrative duties for us,
which include sending you interest payments and notices.
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As this section is a summary of some of the terms of the debt
securities we may offer under this prospectus, it does not
describe every aspect of the debt securities. We urge you to
read the indenture and the other documents we file with the SEC
relating to the debt securities because the indenture for those
securities and those other documents, and not this description,
will define your rights as a holder of our debt securities. We
have filed the indenture as an exhibit to the registration
statement that we have filed with the SEC, and we will file any
such other documents as exhibits to an annual, quarterly or
other report that we file with the SEC. See Where You Can
Find More Information, for information on how to obtain
copies of the indenture and any such other documents. References
to the indenture mean the indenture that will define
your rights as a holder of debt securities, a form of which we
have filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which
this prospectus forms a part. The actual indenture we enter into
in connection with an offering of debt securities may differ
significantly from the form of indenture we have filed.
General
The debt securities will be our unsecured obligations. Senior
debt securities will rank equally with all of our other
unsecured and unsubordinated Indebtedness. Subordinated debt
securities will rank junior to our senior indebtedness,
including our credit facilities.
7
You should read the prospectus supplement for the following
terms of the series of debt securities offered by the prospectus
supplement. Our board of directors will establish the following
terms before issuance of the series:
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the title of the debt securities and whether the debt securities
will be senior debt securities or subordinated debt securities;
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the ranking of the debt securities;
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if the debt securities are subordinated, the terms of
subordination;
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the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities, the
percentage of their principal amount at which the debt
securities will be issued, and the date or dates when the
principal of the debt securities will be payable or how those
dates will be determined or extended;
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the interest rate or rates, which may be fixed or variable, that
the debt securities will bear, if any, how the rate or rates
will be determined, and the periods when the rate or rates will
be in effect;
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the date or dates from which any interest will accrue or how the
date or dates will be determined, the date or dates on which any
interest will be payable, whether and the terms under which
payment of interest may be deferred, any regular record dates
for these payments or how these dates will be determined and the
basis on which any interest will be calculated, if other than on
the basis of a
360-day
year
of twelve
30-day
months;
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the place or places, if any, other than or in addition to New
York City, of payment, transfer or exchange of the debt
securities, and where notices or demands to or upon us in
respect of the debt securities may be served;
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any optional redemption provisions and any restrictions on the
sources of funds for redemption payments, which may benefit the
holders of other securities;
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any sinking fund or other provisions that would obligate us to
repurchase or redeem the debt securities;
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whether the amount of payments of principal of, any premium on,
or interest on the debt securities will be determined with
reference to an index, formula or other method, which could be
based on one or more commodities, equity indices or other
indices, and how these amounts will be determined;
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any covenants with respect to the debt securities and any
changes or additions to the events of default described in this
prospectus;
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if not the principal amount of the debt securities, the portion
of the principal amount that will be payable upon acceleration
of the maturity of the debt securities or how that portion will
be determined;
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any changes or additions to the provisions concerning defeasance
and covenant defeasance contained in the applicable indenture
that will be applicable to the debt securities;
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any provisions granting special rights to the holders of the
debt securities upon the occurrence of specified events;
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if other than the trustee, the name of the paying agent,
security registrar or transfer agent for the debt securities;
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if we do not issue the debt securities in book-entry form only
to be held by The Depository Trust Company, as depository,
whether we will issue the debt securities in certificated form
or the identity of any alternative depository;
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the person to whom any interest in a debt security will be
payable, if other than the registered holder at the close of
business on the regular record date;
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the denomination or denominations in which the debt securities
will be issued, if other than denominations of $1,000 or any
integral multiples;
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any provisions requiring us to pay additional amounts on the
debt securities to any holder who is not a United States person
in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge and, if
so, whether we will have the option to redeem the debt
securities rather than pay the additional amounts; and
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any other material terms of the debt securities or the
indenture, which may not be consistent with the terms set forth
in this prospectus.
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For purposes of this prospectus, any reference to the payment of
principal of, any premium on, or interest on the debt securities
will include additional amounts if required by the terms of the
debt securities.
The indenture will not limit the amount of debt securities that
we are authorized to issue from time to time. The indenture will
also provide that there may be more than one trustee thereunder,
each for one or more series of debt securities. If a trustee is
acting under the indenture with respect to more than one series
of debt securities, the debt securities for which it is acting
would be treated as if issued under separate indentures. If
there is more than one trustee under the indenture, the powers
and trust obligations of each trustee will apply only to the
debt securities of the separate series for which it is trustee.
We may issue debt securities with terms different from those of
debt securities already issued. Without the consent of the
holders of the outstanding debt securities, we may reopen a
previous issue of a series of debt securities and issue
additional debt securities of that series unless the reopening
was restricted when we created that series.
There is no requirement that we issue debt securities in the
future under the indenture, and we may use other indentures or
documentation, containing different provisions in connection
with future issues of other debt securities.
We may issue the debt securities as original issue
discount securities, which are debt securities, including
any zero-coupon debt securities, that are issued and sold at a
discount from their stated principal amount. Original issue
discount securities provide that, upon acceleration of their
maturity, an amount less than their principal amount will become
due and payable. We will describe the U.S. federal income
tax consequences and other considerations applicable to original
issue discount securities in any prospectus supplement relating
to them.
Holders
of Debt Securities
Book-Entry Holders.
We will issue debt
securities in book-entry form only, unless we specify otherwise
in the applicable prospectus supplement. This means the debt
securities will be represented by one or more global securities
registered in the name of a financial institution that holds
them as depository on behalf of other financial institutions
that participate in the depositorys book-entry system.
These participating institutions, in turn, hold beneficial
interests in the debt securities on behalf of themselves or
their customers.
Under the indenture, we will recognize as a holder only the
person in whose name a debt security is registered.
Consequently, for debt securities issued in global form, we will
recognize only the depository as the holder of the debt
securities and we will make all payments on the debt securities
to the depository. The depository passes along the payments it
receives to its participants, which in turn pass the payments
along to their customers who are the beneficial owners.
The depository and its participants do so under agreements they
have made with one another or with their customers; they are not
obligated to do so under the terms of the debt securities.
As a result, you will not own the debt securities directly.
Instead, you will own beneficial interests in a global security,
through a bank, broker or other financial institution that
participates in the depositorys book-entry system or holds
an interest through a participant. As long as the debt
securities are issued in global form, you will be an indirect
holder, and not a holder, of the debt securities.
Street Name Holders.
In the future we may
terminate a global security or issue debt securities initially
in non-global form. In these cases, you may choose to hold your
debt securities in your own name or in street name.
Debt securities held in street name would be registered in the
name of a bank, broker or other financial
9
institution that you choose, and you would hold only a
beneficial interest in those debt securities through an account
you maintain at that institution.
For debt securities held in street name, we will recognize only
the intermediary banks, brokers and other financial institutions
in whose names the debt securities are registered as the holders
of those debt securities, and we will make all payments on those
debt securities to them. These institutions pass along the
payments they receive to their customers who are the beneficial
owners, but only because they agree to do so in their customer
agreements or because they are legally required to do so. If you
hold debt securities in street name you will be an indirect
holder, and not a holder, of those debt securities.
Legal Holders.
Our obligations, as well as the
obligations of the trustee and those of any third parties
employed by us or the trustee, run only to the legal holders of
the debt securities. We do not have obligations to you if you
hold beneficial interests in global securities, in street name
or by any other indirect means. This will be the case whether
you choose to be an indirect holder of a debt security or have
no choice because we are issuing the debt securities only in
global form.
For example, once we make a payment or give a notice to the
holder, we have no further responsibility for the payment or
notice even if that holder is required, under agreements with
depository participants or customers or by law, to pass it along
to the indirect holders but does not do so. Similarly, if we
want to obtain the approval of the holders for any purpose (for
example, to amend the indenture or to relieve us of the
consequences of a default or of our obligation to comply with a
particular provision of the indenture) we would seek the
approval only from the holders, and not the indirect holders, of
the debt securities. Whether and how the holders contact the
indirect holders is up to the holders.
When we refer to you, we mean those who invest in the debt
securities being offered by this prospectus, whether they are
the holders or only indirect holders of those debt securities.
When we refer to your debt securities, we mean the debt
securities in which you hold a direct or indirect interest.
Special Considerations for Indirect
Holders.
If you hold debt securities through a
bank, broker or other financial institution, either in
book-entry form or in street name, you should check with your
own institution to find out:
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how it handles securities payments and notices;
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whether it imposes fees or charges;
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how it would handle a request for the holders consent, if
ever required;
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whether and how you can instruct it to send you debt securities
registered in your own name so you can be a holder, if that is
permitted in the future;
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how it would exercise rights under the debt securities if there
were a default or other event triggering the need for holders to
act to protect their interests; and
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if the debt securities are in book-entry form, how the
depositorys rules and procedures will affect these matters.
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Global
Securities
What is a Global Security?
We will issue each
debt security under the indenture in book-entry form only,
unless we specify otherwise in the applicable prospectus
supplement. A global security represents one or any other number
of individual debt securities. Generally, all debt securities
represented by the same global securities will have the same
terms. We may, however, issue a global security that represents
multiple debt securities that have different terms and are
issued at different times. We call this kind of global security
a master global security.
Each debt security issued in book-entry form will be represented
by a global security that we deposit with and register in the
name of a financial institution or its nominee that we select.
The financial institution that we select for this purpose is
called the depository. Unless we specify otherwise in the
applicable
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prospectus supplement, The Depository Trust Company, New York,
New York, known as DTC, will be the depository for all debt
securities issued in book-entry form.
A global security may not be transferred to or registered in the
name of anyone other than the depository or its nominee, unless
special termination situations arise. We describe those
situations below under Special Situations When a Global
Security Will Be Terminated. As a result of these
arrangements, the depository, or its nominee, will be the sole
registered owner and holder of all debt securities represented
by a global security, and investors will be permitted to own
only beneficial interests in a global security. Beneficial
interests must be held by means of an account with a broker,
bank or other financial institution that in turn has an account
with the depository or with another institution that does. Thus,
if your security is represented by a global security, you will
not be a holder of the debt security, but only an indirect
holder of a beneficial interest in the global security.
Special Considerations for Global
Securities.
We do not recognize an indirect
holder as a holder of debt securities and instead deal only with
the depository that holds the global security. The account rules
of your financial institution and of the depository, as well as
general laws relating to securities transfers, will govern your
rights relating to a global security.
If we issue debt securities only in the form of a global
security, you should be aware of the following:
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you cannot cause the debt securities to be registered in your
name, and cannot obtain non-global certificates for your
interest in the debt securities, except in the special
situations that we describe below;
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you will be an indirect holder and must look to your own bank or
broker for payments on the debt securities and protection of
your legal rights relating to the debt securities, as we
describe under Holders of Debt Securities above;
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you may not be able to sell interests in the debt securities to
some insurance companies and to |