EXECUTION
COPY
Published
CUSIP Number:
[
_____
]
CREDIT
AGREEMENT
Dated as
of February 19, 2009
among
GREIF,
INC.
and
GREIF INTERNATIONAL HOLDING
B.V.
,
as
Borrowers,
BANK OF AMERICA,
N.A.
,
as
Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and
L/C
Issuer,
and
The Other
Lenders Party Hereto
BANC
OF AMERICA SECURITIES LLC
and
J. P. MORGAN SECURITIES
INC.
,
as Joint
Lead Arrangers and Joint Book Managers,
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK,
N.A.
,
as
Syndication Agent,
and
KEYBANK
NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
and
U.S. BANK NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION
,
as
Co-Documentation Agents
|
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Page
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ARTICLE I
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DEFINITIONS
AND ACCOUNTING TERMS
|
1
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1.01
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|
Defined
Terms
|
1
|
|
1.02
|
|
Other
Interpretive Provisions
|
46
|
|
1.03
|
|
Accounting
Terms
|
46
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|
1.04
|
|
Rounding
|
47
|
|
1.05
|
|
Times
of Day
|
47
|
|
1.06
|
|
Letter
of Credit Amounts
|
47
|
|
1.07
|
|
Exchange
Rates; Currency Equivalents
|
47
|
|
1.08
|
|
Additional
Alternative Currencies
|
48
|
|
1.09
|
|
Change
of Currency
|
49
|
|
1.10
|
|
Dutch
Terms
|
49
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|
ARTICLE II
|
|
THE
COMMITMENTS AND CREDIT EXTENSIONS
|
50
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2.01
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|
The
Loans
|
50
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|
2.02
|
|
Borrowings,
Conversions and Continuations of Loans
|
52
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|
2.03
|
|
Letters
of Credit
|
54
|
|
2.04
|
|
Swing
Line Loans
|
65
|
|
2.05
|
|
Prepayments
|
69
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|
2.06
|
|
Termination
or Reduction of Commitments
|
72
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|
2.07
|
|
Repayment
of Loans
|
73
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|
2.08
|
|
Interest
|
74
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|
2.09
|
|
Fees
|
75
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2.10
|
|
Computation
of Interest and Fees; Retroactive Adjustments of Applicable
Rate
|
76
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|
2.11
|
|
Evidence
of Debt
|
76
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|
2.12
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|
Payments
Generally; Administrative Agent’s Clawback
|
77
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|
2.13
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|
Sharing
of Payments by Lenders
|
79
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2.14
|
|
Increase
in Revolving Credit Facility
|
80
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|
2.15
|
|
Increase
in Term Facility
|
81
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|
2.16
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Designated
Borrowers
|
82
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2.17
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Cash
Collateral for L/C Issuer or Swing Line Lender
|
84
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TABLE
OF CONTENTS
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Page
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ARTICLE III
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TAXES,
YIELD PROTECTION AND ILLEGALITY
|
84
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3.01
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Taxes
|
84
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3.02
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Illegality
|
88
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3.03
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|
Inability
to Determine Rates
|
89
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|
3.04
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Increased
Costs; Reserves on Eurodollar Rate Loans
|
90
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3.05
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Compensation
for Losses
|
91
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3.06
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Mitigation
Obligations; Replacement of Lenders
|
92
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ARTICLE IV
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CONDITIONS
PRECEDENT TO CREDIT EXTENSIONS
|
93
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4.01
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Conditions
of Initial Credit Extension
|
93
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4.02
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Conditions
to all Credit Extensions
|
95
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ARTICLE V
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REPRESENTATIONS
AND WARRANTIES
|
96
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5.01
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Corporate
Status
|
97
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5.02
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Corporate
Power and Authority
|
97
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5.03
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No
Violation
|
97
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5.04
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Governmental
and Other Approvals
|
97
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5.05
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Financial
Statements; Financial Condition; Undisclosed Liabilities Projections;
Etc
|
98
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5.06
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|
Litigation
|
99
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|
5.07
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|
True
and Complete Disclosure
|
99
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|
5.08
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|
Use
of Proceeds; Margin Regulations
|
99
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|
5.09
|
|
Taxes
|
99
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|
5.10
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Compliance
With ERISA
|
100
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|
5.11
|
|
Collateral
Documents
|
100
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|
5.12
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|
Senior
Note Documents
|
100
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5.13
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|
Ownership
of Property
|
101
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5.14
|
|
Capitalization
of the Company
|
101
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|
5.15
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|
Subsidiaries
|
101
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5.16
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|
Compliance
With Law, Etc
|
102
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|
5.17
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|
Investment
Company Act
|
102
|
|
5.18
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|
Public
Utility Holding Company Act
|
102
|
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
|
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Page
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5.19
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Environmental
Matters
|
102
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5.20
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|
Labor
Relations
|
103
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|
5.21
|
|
Intellectual
Property, Licenses, Franchises and Formulas
|
103
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5.22
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|
Anti-Terrorism
Laws
|
103
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ARTICLE VI
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AFFIRMATIVE
COVENANTS
|
104
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6.01
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|
Financial
Statements
|
104
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6.02
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|
Certificates;
Other Information
|
104
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|
6.03
|
|
Notices
|
107
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6.04
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|
Conduct
of Business and Maintenance of Existence
|
108
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6.05
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|
Payment
of Obligations
|
108
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|
6.06
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|
Inspection
of Property, Books and Records
|
109
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|
6.07
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|
ERISA
|
109
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6.08
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|
Maintenance
of Property, Insurance
|
109
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|
6.09
|
|
Environmental
Laws
|
109
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6.10
|
|
Use
of Proceeds
|
110
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6.11
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|
Guarantee
Obligations and Security; Further Assurances
|
110
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6.12
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End
of Fiscal Years; Fiscal Quarters
|
112
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6.13
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|
Foreign
Pension Plan Compliance
|
112
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|
6.14
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|
Currency
and Commodity Hedging Transactions
|
112
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6.15
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Limitations
on Activities of Subsidiaries
|
112
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6.16
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Lien
Searches
|
113
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6.17
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|
Post-Closing
Covenants
|
113
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ARTICLE VII
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NEGATIVE
COVENANTS
|
113
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7.01
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Liens
|
113
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7.02
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|
Indebtedness
|
115
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7.03
|
|
Fundamental
Changes
|
117
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7.04
|
|
Asset
Sales
|
117
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7.05
|
|
Dividends
or Other Distributions
|
120
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|
7.06
|
|
Issuance
of Stock
|
121
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|
7.07
|
|
Loans,
Investments and Acquisitions
|
121
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TABLE
OF CONTENTS
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Page
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7.08
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Transactions
with Affiliates
|
123
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7.09
|
|
Insurance
Subsidiary
|
123
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|
7.10
|
|
Sale
or Discount of Receivables
|
124
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7.11
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|
Fiscal
Year
|
124
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7.12
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|
Limitation
on Voluntary Payments and Modifications, Etc
|
124
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|
7.13
|
|
Limitation
on Certain Restrictions on Subsidiaries
|
125
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|
7.14
|
|
Accounting
Changes
|
125
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7.15
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Financial
Covenants
|
126
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ARTICLE VIII
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EVENTS
OF DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
|
126
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8.01
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|
Events
of Default
|
126
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8.02
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|
Application
of Funds
|
129
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8.03
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|
Collateral
Allocation Mechanism
|
131
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ARTICLE IX
|
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ADMINISTRATIVE
AGENT
|
131
|
|
9.01
|
|
Appointment
and Authority
|
131
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|
9.02
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|
Rights
as a Lender
|
132
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|
9.03
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|
Exculpatory
Provisions
|
132
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|
9.04
|
|
Reliance
by Administrative Agent
|
133
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|
9.05
|
|
Delegation
of Duties
|
133
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|
9.06
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|
Resignation
of Administrative Agent
|
133
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|
9.07
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Non-Reliance
on Administrative Agent and Other Lenders
|
134
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9.08
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|
No
Other Duties, Etc
|
134
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|
9.09
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|
Administrative
Agent May File Proofs of Claim
|
134
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|
9.10
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|
Collateral
and Guaranty Matters
|
135
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9.11
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Existing
Guaranties, Secured Cash Management Agreements and Secured Hedge
Agreements
|
136
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ARTICLE X
|
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MISCELLANEOUS
|
136
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10.01
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|
No
Waiver; Modifications in Writing
|
136
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10.02
|
|
Notices;
Effectiveness; Electronic Communications
|
139
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|
10.03
|
|
No
Waiver; Cumulative Remedies; Enforcement
|
141
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|
10.04
|
|
Expenses;
Indemnity; Damage Waiver
|
142
|
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
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Page
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10.05
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Payments
Set Aside
|
142
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10.06
|
|
Successors
and Assigns
|
143
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|
10.07
|
|
Treatment
of Certain Information; Confidentiality
|
148
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|
10.08
|
|
Right
of Setoff
|
149
|
|
10.09
|
|
Interest
Rate Limitation
|
149
|
|
10.10
|
|
Counterparts;
Integration; Effectiveness
|
150
|
|
10.11
|
|
Survival
of Representations and Warranties
|
150
|
|
10.12
|
|
Severability
|
150
|
|
10.13
|
|
Replacement
of Lenders
|
150
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|
10.14
|
|
Governing
Law; Jurisdiction; Etc
|
151
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|
10.15
|
|
WAIVER
OF JURY TRIAL
|
152
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|
10.16
|
|
No
Advisory or Fiduciary Responsibility
|
152
|
|
10.17
|
|
Electronic
Execution of Assignments and Certain Other Documents
|
153
|
|
10.18
|
|
USA
PATRIOT Act
|
153
|
|
10.19
|
|
Judgment
Currency
|
153
|
|
10.20
|
|
Special
Provisions in relation to Dutch Collateral
|
154
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|
SIGNATURES
|
|
|
S-1
|
SCHEDULES
|
1.01(a)
|
|
Cash
Restructuring Charges
|
|
1.01(b)
|
|
Mandatory
Cost Formulae
|
|
2.01
|
|
Commitments
and Applicable Percentages
|
|
2.03
|
|
Existing
Letters of Credit
|
|
5.03
|
|
Certain
Authorizations
|
|
5.04
|
|
Governmental
Approvals
|
|
5.05(a)
|
|
Pro
Forma Balance Sheet
|
|
5.05(c)
|
|
Certain
Liabilities
|
|
5.11
|
|
Financing
Statements and Other Filings
|
|
5.13(b)
|
|
Existing
Liens
|
|
5.15
|
|
Subsidiaries
|
|
5.19
|
|
Environmental
Matters
|
|
6.08
|
|
Insurance
|
|
7.02
|
|
Existing
Indebtedness
|
|
7.04
|
|
Certain
Dispositions
|
|
7.07
|
|
Certain
Investments
|
|
7.08
|
|
Transactions
with Affiliates
|
|
7.13
|
|
Certain
Encumbrances
|
|
10.02
|
|
Administrative
Agent’s Office, Certain Addresses for
Notices
|
EXHIBITS
|
Form
of
|
|
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|
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A
|
|
Committed
Loan Notice
|
|
B
|
|
Swing
Line Loan Notice
|
|
C-1
|
|
Term
Note
|
|
C-2
|
|
Revolving
Credit Note
|
|
D
|
|
Compliance
Certificate
|
|
E-1
|
|
Assignment
and Assumption
|
|
E-2
|
|
Administrative
Questionnaire
|
|
F-1
|
|
Company
Guaranty
|
|
F-2
|
|
Subsidiary
Guaranty
|
|
G
|
|
Security
Agreement
|
|
H-1
|
|
Opinion
Matters – Counsel to Loan Parties
|
|
H-2
|
|
Opinion
Matters – General Counsel of Company
|
|
H-3
|
|
Opinion
Matters – Local Counsel to Loan Parties
|
|
I
|
|
Designated
Borrower Request and Assumption Agreement
|
|
J
|
|
Designated
Borrower Notice
|
CREDIT
AGREEMENT
This
CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “
Agreement
”) is
entered into as of February 19, 2009, among Greif, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(the “
Company
”), Greif
International Holding B.V., a private limited liability company
(besloten vennootschap met beperlite
aansprakelijkheid)
incorporated and existing under the laws of The
Netherlands with statutory seat in Amstelveen, The Netherlands (“
Greif International
Holding
”), and certain other Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of the Company
party hereto pursuant to
Section 2.16
(each of Greif International Holding and each such other Wholly-Owned
Subsidiary, a “
Designated Borrower
”
and, together with the Company, the “
Borrowers
” and each,
a “
Borrower
”),
each lender from time to time party hereto (collectively, the “
Lenders
” and
individually, a “
Lender
”), and BANK OF
AMERICA, N.A., as Administrative Agent, a Swing Line Lender and L/C
Issuer.
PRELIMINARY
STATEMENTS:
The
Borrowers have requested that the Lenders provide a term loan facility and a
revolving credit facility, and the Lenders have indicated their willingness to
lend and the L/C Issuer has indicated its willingness to issue letters of
credit, in each case, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth
herein.
In
consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, the
parties hereto covenant and agree as follows:
ARTICLE
I
DEFINITIONS
AND ACCOUNTING TERMS
1.01
Defined
Terms
. As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall
have the meanings set forth below:
“
Acquisition
” means
(a) the purchase by a Person of all or a significant part of a business or
business unit conducted by another Person; or (b) the merger, consolidation or
amalgamation of any Person with any other Person.
“
Administrative Agent
”
means Bank of America in its capacity as administrative agent under any of the
Loan Documents, or any successor administrative agent.
“
Administrative Agent’s
Office
” means, with respect to any currency, the Administrative Agent’s
address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on
Schedule 10.02
with
respect to such currency, or such other address or account with respect to such
currency as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify to the Company
and the Lenders.
“
Administrative
Questionnaire
” means an Administrative Questionnaire in substantially the
form of
Exhibit
E-2
or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.
“
Affiliate
” means,
with respect to any Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through
one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common
Control with the Person specified.
“
Aggregate
Commitments
” means the Commitments of all the Lenders.
“
Agreement
” means this
Credit Agreement.
“
Alternative Currency
”
means Euro and each other currency (other than Dollars) that is approved in
accordance with
Section 1.08
.
“
Alternative Currency
Equivalent
” means, at any time, with respect to any amount denominated in
Dollars, the equivalent amount thereof in the applicable Alternative Currency as
determined by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, at
such time on the basis of the Spot Rate (determined in respect of the most
recent Revaluation Date) for the purchase of such Alternative Currency with
Dollars.
“
Alternative Currency Swing
Line Sublimit
” means $75,000,000. As of the Closing Date, Bank
of America has agreed to make up to $42,000,000 in Swing Line Loans under the
Alternative Currency Swing Line Sublimit, and ING has agreed to make up to
$33,000,000 in Swing Line Loans under the Alternative Currency Swing Line
Sublimit, with each such agreed amount subject to change upon the mutual
agreement of the Company, the Administrative Agent and the Swing Line
Lenders. The Alternative Currency Swing Line Sublimit is part of, and
not in addition to, the Swing Line Sublimit.
“
Ancillary
Obligations
” means, collectively, obligations arising under any of the
Existing Guaranties, Secured Cash Management Agreements or Secured Hedge
Agreements.
“
Applicable
Percentage
” means:
(a) in
respect of the Term Facility, with respect to any Term Lender at any time,
the percentage (carried out to the ninth decimal place) of the Term Facility
represented by (i) on or prior to the Closing Date, such Term Lender’s
Term Commitment at such time and (ii) thereafter, the principal amount of
such Term Lender’s Term Loans at such time;
(b) in
respect of the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility, with respect to any U.S.
Revolving Credit Lender at any time, the percentage (carried out to the ninth
decimal place) of the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility represented by such U.S.
Revolving Credit Lender’s U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment at such time;
and
(c) in
respect of the Global Revolving Credit Facility, with respect to any Global
Revolving Credit Lender at any time, the percentage (carried out to the ninth
decimal place) of the Global Revolving Credit Facility represented by such
Global Revolving Credit Lender’s Global Revolving Credit Commitment at such
time.
If the
commitment of each Revolving Credit Lender to make Revolving Credit Loans and
the obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C Credit Extensions have been
terminated pursuant to
Section 8.01
, or if
the Revolving Credit Commitments have expired, then the Applicable Percentage of
each Revolving Credit Lender in respect of the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility or
the Global Revolving Credit Facility, as the case may be, shall be determined
based on the Applicable Percentage of such Revolving Credit Lender in respect of
the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility or the Global Revolving Credit Facility, as
the case may be, most recently in effect, giving effect to any subsequent
assignments. The initial Applicable Percentage of each Lender in
respect of each Facility is set forth opposite the name of such Lender on
Schedule 2.01
or in
the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party
hereto, as applicable.
“
Applicable Rate
”
means the following percentages per annum, based upon the Leverage Ratio as set
forth in the most recent Compliance Certificate received by the Administrative
Agent pursuant to
Section 6.02(a)
:
|
|
|
|
|
Applicable
Rate for Term
Loans
|
|
|
Applicable
Rate for
Revolving
Loans and
Letters
of Credit
|
|
|
|
|
|
Pricing
Level
|
|
Leverage
Ratio
|
|
LIBOR
Loans
|
|
|
Base
Rate
Loans
|
|
|
LIBOR
Loans/Letter
of
Credit
Fees
|
|
|
Base
Rate
Loans
|
|
|
Facility
Fee
|
|
|
1
|
|
>
3.00:1
|
|
|
3.50
|
%
|
|
|
2.50
|
%
|
|
|
3.00
|
%
|
|
|
2.00
|
%
|
|
|
0.50
|
%
|
|
2
|
|
<
3.00:1 but
>
2.25:1
|
|
|
3.25
|
%
|
|
|
2.25
|
%
|
|
|
2.75
|
%
|
|
|
1.75
|
%
|
|
|
0.50
|
%
|
|
3
|
|
<
2.25:1 but
>
1.50:1
|
|
|
3.00
|
%
|
|
|
2.00
|
%
|
|
|
2.50
|
%
|
|
|
1.50
|
%
|
|
|
0.50
|
%
|
|
4
|
|
<
1.50:1
|
|
|
2.75
|
%
|
|
|
1.75
|
%
|
|
|
2.30
|
%
|
|
|
1.30
|
%
|
|
|
0.45
|
%
|
Any
increase or decrease in the Applicable Rate resulting from a change in the
Leverage Ratio shall become effective as of the first Business Day immediately
following the date a Compliance Certificate is delivered pursuant to
Section 6.02(a)
;
provided
that
if a Compliance Certificate is not delivered when due in accordance with such
Section, then, upon the request of the Required Term Lenders and the Required
Revolving Lenders, Pricing Level 1 shall apply as of the first Business Day
after the date on which such Compliance Certificate was required to have been
delivered and in each case shall remain in effect until the date on which such
Compliance Certificate is delivered. The Applicable Rate in effect
from the Closing Date through the date on which the Administrative Agent
receives a Compliance Certificate pursuant to
Section 6.02(a)
for
the Fiscal Quarter ending April 30, 2009 shall be Pricing Level 3.
Notwithstanding
anything to the contrary contained in this definition, the determination of the
Applicable Rate for any period shall be subject to the provisions of
Section
2.10(b)
.
“
Applicable Time
”
means, with respect to any Borrowings and payments in any Alternative Currency,
the local time in the place of settlement for such Alternative Currency as may
be determined by the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be,
to be necessary for timely settlement on the relevant date in accordance with
normal banking procedures in the place of payment.
“
Applicant Borrower
”
has the meaning specified in
Section 2.16
.
“
Appropriate Lender
”
means, at any time, (a) with respect to any of the Term Facility, the U.S.
Revolving Credit Facility or the Global Revolving Credit Facility, a Lender that
has a Commitment with respect to such Facility or holds a Term Loan, a U.S.
Revolving Credit Loan or a Global Revolving Credit Loan, respectively, at such
time; (b) with respect to the Letter of Credit Sublimit, (i) the L/C
Issuer and (ii) if any Letters of Credit have been issued pursuant to
Section 2.03(a)
, the
U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders; and (c) with respect to the Swing Line
Sublimit (including the Dollar Swing Line Sublimit and the Alternative Currency
Swing Line Sublimit), (i) the Swing Line Lenders and (ii) if any Swing
Line Loans are outstanding pursuant to
Section 2.04(a)
,
the U.S. Revolving Credit Lenders.
“
Approved Fund
” means
any Fund that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a
Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages
a Lender.
“
Arrangers
” means,
collectively, BAS and JPMSI, in their respective capacities as joint lead
arrangers and joint book managers.
“
Asian Guaranty
” means
the Continuing Guaranty, dated as of October 16, 2008, made by the Company, on
behalf of Greif (Shanghai) Packaging Co. Ltd., Greif (Taicang) Packaging Co.
Ltd., Greif (Ningbo) Packaging Co. Ltd., Greif (Huizhou) Packaging Co. Ltd.,
Greif (Tianjin) Packaging Co. Ltd and Greif (Shanghai) Commercial Co. Ltd., in
favor of Bank of America.
“
Asset Disposition
”
means any sale, lease, transfer or other disposition (or series of related
sales, leases, transfers or dispositions) of all or any part of an interest in
shares of Equity Interests of a Subsidiary of the Company (other than directors’
qualifying shares) and similar arrangements required by Law, property or other
assets (each referred to for the purposes of this definition as a “disposition”)
by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries;
provided
that a
Recovery Event shall not be considered an Asset Disposition.
“
Assignee Group
” means
two (2) or more Eligible Assignees that are Affiliates of one another or two or
more Approved Funds managed by the same investment advisor.
“
Assignment and
Assumption
” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender
and an Eligible Assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is
required by
Section
10.06(b)
), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in substantially the
form of
Exhibit
E-1
or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.
“
Attributable Debt
”
means as of the date of determination thereof, without duplication, (a) in
connection with a Sale and Leaseback Transaction, the net present value
(discounted according to GAAP at the cost of debt implied in the lease) of the
obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the then remaining term of
any applicable lease; (b) Receivables Facility Attributable Debt;
provided
that, for
purposes of the definition of “Leverage Ratio”, Receivables Facility
Attributable Debt in an amount not to exceed $225,000,000 in the aggregate for
all such Receivables Facility Attributable Debt shall not be considered
“Attributable Debt” to the extent the Permitted Accounts Receivable
Securitization giving rise to such Receivables Facility Attributable Debt
constitutes a “true sale” under GAAP; and (c) the principal balance outstanding
under any synthetic lease, tax retention operating lease, off-balance sheet loan
or similar off-balance sheet financing product to which such Person is a party,
where such transaction is considered borrowed money indebtedness for tax
purposes but is classified as an operating lease in accordance with
GAAP.
“
Audited Financial
Statements
” means the audited consolidated balance sheet of the Company
and its Subsidiaries for the Fiscal Year ended October 31, 2008, and the related
consolidated statements of income or operations, shareholders’ equity and cash
flows for such Fiscal Year of the Company and its Subsidiaries, including the
notes thereto.
“
Availability Period
”
means, in respect of the Revolving Credit Facility, the period from and
including the Closing Date to the earliest of (a) the Maturity Date for the
Revolving Credit Facility, (b) the date of termination of the Revolving Credit
Commitments pursuant to
Section 2.06
, and (c)
the date of termination of the commitment of each Revolving Credit Lender to
make Revolving Credit Loans and of the obligation of the L/C Issuer to make L/C
Credit Extensions pursuant to
Section
8.01
.
“
Bank of America
”
means Bank of America, N.A. and its successors.
“
BAS
” means Banc of
America Securities LLC.
“
Base Rate
” means, for
any day, a rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the Prime Rate for such
day; (b) the sum of 0.50%
plus
the Federal
Funds Rate for such day; and (c) except during a Eurodollar Unavailability
Period, the sum of 1.00%
plus
the 1-month
Eurodollar Rate.
“
Base Rate Loan
” means
a Revolving Credit Loan or a Term Loan that bears interest based on the Base
Rate. All Base Rate Loans shall be denominated in
Dollars.
“
Beneficial Owner
”
shall have the meaning assigned thereto in Rule 13d-3 of the SEC under the
Exchange Act as in effect on the date hereof.
“
Borrower
” and “
Borrowers
” each has
the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
“
Borrower Materials
”
has the meaning specified in
Section
6.02
.
“
Borrowing
” means a
Term Borrowing, a U.S. Revolving Credit Borrowing, a Global Revolving Credit
Borrowing or a Swing Line Borrowing, as the context may require.
“
Business Day
” means
any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks are
authorized to close under the Laws of, or are in fact closed in, the state where
the Administrative Agent’s Office with respect to Obligations denominated in
Dollars is located and:
(a) if
such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a Eurodollar Rate Loan
denominated in Dollars, any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in
Dollars in respect of any such Eurodollar Rate Loan, or any other dealings in
Dollars to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such
Eurodollar Rate Loan, means any such day on which dealings in deposits in
Dollars are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar
market;
(b) if
such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a Eurodollar Rate Loan
denominated in Euro, any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in
Euro in respect of any such Eurodollar Rate Loan, or any other dealings in Euro
to be carried out pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such Eurodollar
Rate Loan, means a TARGET Day;
(c) if
such day relates to any interest rate settings as to a Eurodollar Rate Loan
denominated in a currency other than Dollars or Euro, means any such day on
which dealings in deposits in the relevant currency are conducted by and between
banks in the London or other applicable offshore interbank market for such
currency; and
(d) if
such day relates to any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in a
currency other than Dollars or Euro in respect of a Eurodollar Rate Loan
denominated in a currency other than Dollars or Euro, or any other dealings in
any currency other than Dollars or Euro to be carried out pursuant to this
Agreement in respect of any such Eurodollar Rate Loan (other than any interest
rate settings), means any such day on which banks are open for foreign exchange
business in the principal financial center of the country of such
currency.
“
CAM Exchange
” means
the exchange of the Lenders’ interests provided for in
Section
8.03
.
“
CAM Exchange Date
”
means the date on which any Event of Default referred to in Section 8.01(e)
shall occur or the date on which the Company receives written notice from the
Administrative Agent that any Event of Default referred to in
Section 8.01(f)
has
occurred.
“
CAM Percentage
”
means, as to each Lender, a fraction, expressed as a decimal, of which (a) the
numerator shall be the aggregate Dollar Amount of the Designated Obligations
owed to such Lender (whether or not at the time due and payable) immediately
prior to the CAM Exchange Date and (b) the denominator shall be the aggregate
amount of the Designated Obligations owed to all the Lenders (whether or not at
the time due and payable) immediately prior to the CAM Exchange
Date.
“
Capital Expenditures
”
means, without duplication, with respect to any Person, any amounts expended,
during or in respect of a period for any purchase or other acquisition for value
of any asset that should be classified on a consolidated balance sheet of such
Person prepared in accordance with GAAP as a fixed or capital asset including,
without limitation, the direct or indirect acquisition of such assets or
improvements by way of increased product or service charges, offset items or
otherwise, and shall include Capitalized Leases but shall exclude any Capital
Expenditures arising as a part of a Permitted Acquisition or any purchase of
timberland by Soterra LLC, or expenditures made in connection with the
replacement, substitution or restoration of assets to the extent financed from
the proceeds of a Recovery Event.
“
Capitalized Lease
”
means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, any lease of
property, real or personal, in respect of which the present value of the minimum
rental commitment is capitalized on the balance sheet of the lessee in
accordance with GAAP.
“
Capitalized Lease
Obligation
” means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made,
the amount of the liability in respect of a Capitalized Lease which would at
such time be so required to be capitalized on the balance sheet of the lessee in
accordance with GAAP.
“
Cash
” means money,
currency or the available credit balance in a Deposit Account.
“
Cash Collateralize
”
has the meaning specified in
Section
2.03(g)
.
“
Cash Equivalents
”
means (a) any security, maturing not more than one year after the date of
acquisition, issued by the United States or an instrumentality or agency thereof
and guaranteed in full as to principal, premium, if any, and interest by the
United States; (b) any certificate of deposit, time deposit or bankers’
acceptance (or, with respect to non-U.S. banking institutions, similar
instruments), maturing not more than one year after the day of acquisition,
issued by any commercial banking institution that is a member of the U.S.
Federal Reserve System or a commercial banking institution organized and located
in a country recognized by the United States, in each case, having combined
capital and surplus and undivided profits of not less than $500,000,000 (or the
foreign currency equivalent thereof), whose short-term debt has a rating, at the
time as of which any investment therein is made, of “P-1” (or higher) according
to Moody’s or “A-1” (or higher) according to S&P; (c) commercial paper
maturing not more than one year after the date of acquisition issued by a
corporation (other than an Affiliate or Subsidiary of the Company or any
Borrower) with a rating, at the time as of which any investment therein is made,
of “P-1” (or higher) according to Moody’s or “A-1” (or higher) according to
S&P; (d) any money market deposit accounts issued or offered by a commercial
banking institution that is a member of the U.S. Federal Reserve System or a
commercial institution organized and located in a country recognized by the
United States, in each case, having combined capital and surplus in excess of
$500,000,000 (or the foreign currency equivalent thereof); and (e) other
short-term investments utilized by Foreign Subsidiaries in accordance with
normal investment practices for cash management not exceeding a Dollar
Equivalent amount of $25,000,000 in aggregate principal amount outstanding at
any time.
“
Cash Management
Agreement
” means any agreement to provide cash management services,
including treasury, depository, overdraft, credit or debit card, electronic
funds transfer and other cash management arrangements.
“
Cash Management Bank
”
means (a) Deutsche Bank and its Affiliates and (b) any Person that (i) has
entered into a Cash Management Agreement with any Loan Party prior to the
Closing Date, if (A) such Person is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender as of
the Closing Date and (B) the obligations under such Cash Management Agreement
were secured pursuant to the Existing Credit Agreement; and (ii) enters into a
Cash Management Agreement with any Loan Party on or after the Closing Date, if
such Person is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender at the time it enters into
such Cash Management Agreement.
“
CFC
” means a Person
that is a controlled foreign corporation as defined in Section 957 of the
Code.
“
Change in Law
” means
the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement, of any of the following: (a)
the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any
change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration,
interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) the
making or issuance of any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having
the force of law) by any Governmental Authority.
“
Change of Control
”
means the occurrence at any time of any of the following events:
(a) any
“person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the
Exchange Act) (other than the Permitted Investors) is or becomes (as a result of
the acquisition or issuance of securities, by merger or otherwise) the
Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 35% of the voting power
with respect to the election of directors of all then outstanding voting Equity
Interests of the Company (other than as a result of a public primary registered
equity offering by the Company of new shares issued by the Company in such
offering), whether as a result of the issuance of securities of the Company, any
merger, consolidation, liquidation or dissolution of the Company, any direct or
indirect transfer of securities by the Permitted Investors or otherwise (for
purposes of this
clause (a)
, the
Permitted Investors will be deemed to beneficially own any voting Equity
Interests of a specified corporation held by a parent corporation so long as the
Permitted Investors beneficially own, directly or indirectly, in the aggregate a
majority of the total voting power of the voting Equity Interests of such parent
corporation);
(b) during
any period of two (2) consecutive years, individuals who at the beginning of
such period constituted the Board of Directors of the Company (together with any
new directors whose election or appointment by such Board or whose nomination
for election by the stockholders of the Company was approved by a vote of not
less than a majority of the directors then still in office who were either
directors at the beginning of such period or whose election or nomination for
election was previously so approved) cease for any reason to constitute a
majority of the Board of Directors of the Company then in office;
or
(c) the
sale, transfer, assignment, lease, conveyance or other disposition, directly or
indirectly, of all or substantially all the assets of the Company and its
Subsidiaries (other than Soterra LLC), considered as a whole (other than a
disposition of such assets as an entirety or virtually as an entirety to a
wholly owned Subsidiary or one or more Permitted Investors or a Person of which
one or more of the Permitted Investors own more than 50% of the voting power)
shall have occurred, or the Company merges, consolidates or amalgamates with or
into any other Person (other than one or more Permitted Investors;
provided
that the
Company is the surviving entity) or any other Person (other than one or more
Permitted Investors or a Person of which one or more of the Permitted Investors
own more than 50% of the voting power; and
provided
,
further
, that the
Company is the surviving entity) merges, consolidates or amalgamates with or
into the Company, in any such event pursuant to a transaction in which the
outstanding voting Equity Interests of the Company are reclassified into or
exchanged for cash, securities or other property, other than any such
transaction where:
(i) the
outstanding voting Equity Interests of the Company are reclassified into or
exchanged for other voting Equity Interests of the Company or for voting Equity
Interests of the surviving corporation, and
(ii) the
holders of the voting Equity Interests of the Company immediately prior to such
transaction own, directly or indirectly, not less than a majority of the voting
Equity Interests of the Company or the surviving corporation immediately after
such transaction and in substantially the same proportion as before the
transaction.
“
Closing Date
” means
the first date all the conditions precedent in
Section 4.01
are
satisfied or waived in accordance with
Section
10.01
.
“
Code
” means the
Internal Revenue Code of 1986.
“
Collateral
” means all
of the “
Collateral
” referred
to in the Collateral Documents and all of the other property that is or is
intended under the terms of the Collateral Documents to be subject to Liens in
favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Secured
Parties.
“
Collateral Documents
”
means, collectively, the U.S. Security Agreement and any supplements thereto,
the Foreign Security Agreement and any supplements thereto, and any other
similar agreements delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to
Section 6.11
, and
each of the other agreements, instruments or documents that creates or purports
to create a Lien in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the
Secured Parties.
“
Commitment
” means a
Term Commitment, a U.S. Revolving Credit Commitment or a Global Revolving
Credit Commitment, as the context may require.
“
Committed Loan
Notice
” means a notice of a (a) Term Borrowing, (b) U.S. Revolving Credit
Borrowing, (c) Global Revolving Credit Borrowing, (d) conversion of Loans from
one Type to the other, or (e) continuation of Eurodollar Rate Loans, pursuant to
Section
2.02(a)
, which, if in writing, shall be substantially in the form of
Exhibit
A
.
“
Common Stock
” means
the Class A Common Stock and Class B Common Stock of the Company, in each case
without par value.
“
Company
” has the
meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
“
Company Guaranty
”
means the Company Guaranty, made by the Company in favor of the Administrative
Agent and the Lenders, substantially in the form of
Exhibit
F-1
.
“
Company Owned Life Insurance
Program
” means a life insurance program in which the Company is a
participant, pursuant to which the Company is the owner of whole life policies
insuring the lives of certain of its employees.
“
Compliance
Certificate
” has the meaning specified in
Section
6.02(a)
.
“
Consolidated Debt
”
means, at any time, (a) all Indebtedness of the Company and its Subsidiaries
determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP and (b) the aggregate
outstanding amount, without duplication, of Attributable Debt of the Company and
its Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis.
“
Consolidated EBITDA
”
means, for any period, on a consolidated basis for the Company and its
Subsidiaries, the sum of the amounts for such period, without duplication,
of:
|
|
|
(a)
|
|
Consolidated
Net Income;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
plus
|
|
(b)
|
|
Consolidated
Interest Expense, to the extent deducted in computing Consolidated Net
Income;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
plus
|
|
(c)
|
|
charges
against income for foreign, Federal, state and local taxes and capital
taxes in each case based on income, to the extent deducted in computing
Consolidated Net Income;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
plus
|
|
(d)
|
|
depreciation
and depletion expense, to the extent deducted in computing Consolidated
Net Income;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
plus
|
|
(e)
|
|
amortization
expense, including, without limitation, amortization of good will and
other intangible assets, fees, costs and expenses in connection with the
execution, delivery and performance of any of the Loan Documents, and
other fees, costs and expenses in connection with Permitted Acquisitions,
in each case, to the extent deducted in computing Consolidated Net
Income;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
minus
|
|
(f)
|
|
the
gain (or
plus
the loss)
resulting from the sale of any assets other than in the ordinary course of
business to the extent added (deducted) in computing Consolidated Net
Income;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
minus
|
|
(g)
|
|
any
amount of gains from the sale of Timber Lands in excess of the Dollar
Equivalent of $40,000,000 for any such period;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
minus
|
|
(h)
|
|
extraordinary
or non-cash nonrecurring gains (or
plus
extraordinary or non-cash
nonrecurring losses) to the extent added (deducted) in computing
Consolidated Net Income;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
minus
|
|
(i)
|
|
any
gain resulting from any write-up of assets (other than with respect to any
Company Owned Life Insurance Program) to the extent added (deducted) in
computing Consolidated Net Income;
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
plus
|
|
(j)
|
|
any
non-cash charge resulting from any write-down of assets to the extent
deducted in computing Consolidated Net Income and any deferred financing
costs for such period written off, or premiums paid, in connection with
the early extinguishment of
Indebtedness;
|
|
|
|
(k)
|
|
any
non-cash restructuring charge to the extent deducted in computing
Consolidated Net Income; and
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
plus
|
|
(l)
|
|
cash
restructuring charges incurred during Fiscal Year 2008 or Fiscal Year
2009, not to exceed the amounts for such periods as set forth on
Schedule
1.01(a)
;
|
in each
case calculated for the applicable period in conformity with GAAP;
provided
that
Consolidated
EBITDA shall be decreased by the amount of any cash expenditures in such period
related to non-cash charges added back to Consolidated EBITDA during any prior
periods.
“
Consolidated Fixed Charge
Coverage Ratio
” means, at any date of determination, the ratio
of (a) (i) Consolidated EBITDA,
less
(ii) the
aggregate amount of all cash Capital Expenditures, excluding any Capital
Expenditures financed entirely (A) by capital contributions to the Company by
its shareholders or from any proceeds from the issuance or sale of Equity
Interests of the Company or any Subsidiaries, (B) through the incurrence of
Indebtedness by the Company or any Subsidiary (other than the Loans) or (C) from
the proceeds of any Asset Sale or Recovery Event
less
(iii) the
aggregate amount of Federal, state, local and foreign income taxes actually paid
in cash (other than taxes related to Asset Sales not in the ordinary course of
business), to (b) the sum of (i) Consolidated Interest Expense to the
extent paid or payable in cash during such period and (ii) the aggregate
principal amount of all regularly scheduled principal payments or redemptions or
similar acquisitions for value of outstanding debt for borrowed money, but
excluding any such payments to the extent refinanced through the incurrence of
additional Indebtedness otherwise expressly permitted under
Section 7.02
, in each
case, of or by the Company and its Subsidiaries for the most recently completed
Test Period.
“
Consolidated Interest
Expense
” means, for any period, without duplication, the sum of the total
interest expense (including that attributable to Capitalized Leases in
accordance with GAAP) of the Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated
basis with respect to all outstanding Indebtedness of the Company and its
Subsidiaries, including, without limitation, all commissions, discounts and
other fees and charges owed with respect to letters of credit and bankers’
acceptance financing, but excluding any amortization of deferred financing
costs, all as determined on a consolidated basis for the Company and its
consolidated Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP,
plus
the interest
component of any lease payment under Attributable Debt transactions paid by the
Company and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis,
plus
expenses and any
discount and/or interest component in respect of a sale of Receivables by the
Company and its Subsidiaries permitted under this Agreement regardless of
whether such expenses, discount or interest would constitute interest under
GAAP,
plus
amortization in connection with Swap Contracts,
plus
interest expense
on deferred compensation or customer deposits.
“
Consolidated Net
Income
” and “
Consolidated Net
Loss
” mean, respectively, with respect to any period, the aggregate of
the net income (loss) of the Person in question for such period, determined in
accordance with GAAP on a consolidated basis;
provided
that there
shall be excluded (a) the income or loss of any unconsolidated Subsidiary and
any Person in which any other Person (other than the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or any director holding qualifying shares in compliance with
applicable law or any other third party holding a
de minimis
number of shares
in order to comply with other similar requirements) has a joint interest, except
to the extent of the amount of dividends or other distributions actually paid to
the Company or any of its Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries by such Person during such
period; (b) unrealized gains or losses in respect of Swap Contracts; and (c) the
cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles.
“Consolidated Tangible
Assets
” means, for any Person, the total assets of such Person and its
Subsidiaries, as determined from a consolidated balance sheet of such Person and
its consolidated Subsidiaries prepared in accordance with GAAP, but excluding
therefrom all items that are treated as goodwill and other intangible assets
under GAAP.
“
Contaminant
” means
any material with respect to which any Environmental Law imposes a duty,
obligation or standard of conduct, including without limitation any pollutant,
contaminant (as those terms are defined in 42 U.S.C. § 9601(33)), toxic
pollutant (as that term is defined in 33 U.S.C. § 1362(13)), hazardous substance
(as that term is defined in 42 U.S.C. §9601(14)), hazardous chemical (as that
term is defined by 29 CFR § 1910.1200(c)), hazardous waste (as that term is
defined in 42 U.S.C. § 6903(5)), or any state, local or other equivalent of such
laws and regulations, including, without limitation, radioactive material,
special waste, polychlorinated biphenyls, asbestos, petroleum, including crude
oil or any petroleum-derived substance, (or any fraction thereof), waste, or
breakdown or decomposition product thereof, mold, bacteria or any constituent of
any such substance or waste, including but not limited to polychlorinated
biphenyls and asbestos.
“
Contractual
Obligation
” means, as to any Person, any provision of any Securities
issued by such Person or of any indenture or credit agreement or any agreement,
instrument or other undertaking to which such Person is a party or by which it
or any of its property is bound or to which it may be subject.
“
Control
” means the
possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the
direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability
to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. A Person shall be
deemed to Control a corporation if such Person possesses, directly or
indirectly, the power to vote ten percent (10%) or more of the Equity Interests
having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such
corporation. “
Controlling
” and
“
Controlled
”
have meanings correlative thereto.
“
Controlled Group
”
means the group consisting of (a) any corporation which is a member of the same
controlled group of corporations (within the meaning of Section 414(b) of the
Code) as the Company; (b) a partnership or other trade or business (whether or
not incorporated) which is under common control (within the meaning of Section
414(c) of the Code) with the Company; (c) a member of the same affiliated
service group (within the meaning of Section 414(m) of the Code) as the Company,
any corporation described in
clause (a)
above or
any partnership or trade or business described in
clause (b)
above; or
(d) any other Person which is required to be aggregated with the Company or any
of its Subsidiaries pursuant to regulations promulgated under Section 414(o) of
the Code.
“
Controlled
Subsidiary
” of any Person means a Subsidiary of such Person (a) ninety
percent (90%) or more of the Equity Interests of which (other than directors’
qualifying shares) shall at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more
Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries of such Person and (b) of which such Person possesses,
directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the
management or policies, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by
agreement or otherwise.
“
Credit Extension
”
means each of (a) a Borrowing and (b) an L/C Credit Extension.
“
Customary Permitted
Liens
” means, for any Person:
(a) Liens
for taxes, fees, assessments or other governmental charges not yet delinquent,
or can thereafter be paid without penalty or which are being contested in good
faith by appropriate proceedings diligently pursued;
provided
that
adequate provision for the payment of all such taxes, assessments or
governmental charges known to such Person has been made on the books of such
Person to the extent required by GAAP;
(b) mechanics’,
suppliers’, processor’s, materialmen’s, carriers’, warehousemen’s, workmen’s,
landlord’s, repairmen’s and similar Liens arising by operation of law and
arising or created in the ordinary course of business and securing obligations
of such Person that are not overdue for a period of more than sixty (60) days or
are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings diligently pursued
which proceedings have the effect of preventing the forfeiture or sale of the
property or asset subject to such Lien;
(c) Liens
arising in connection with worker’s compensation, unemployment insurance, old
age pensions and social security benefits or other similar benefits which are
not delinquent or are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings
diligently pursued;
provided
that
adequate provision for the payment of such Liens known to such Person has been
made on the books of such Person to the extent required by GAAP;
(d) (i)
Liens incurred or deposits made in the ordinary course of business to secure the
performance of bids, tenders, statutory obligations, fee and expense
arrangements with trustees and fiscal agents (exclusive of obligations incurred
in connection with the borrowing of money or the payment of the deferred
purchase price of property) and customary deposits granted in the ordinary
course of business under Operating Leases, (ii) Liens securing surety,
indemnity, performance, appeal, customs and release bonds and (iii) other
non-delinquent obligations of a like nature;
provided
that all
such Liens individually or in the aggregate do not impair in any material
respect the use of the property of the Company and its Subsidiaries or the
operation of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries taken as a
whole;
(e) Permitted
Real Property Encumbrances;
(f) consignment
arrangements (whether as consignor or as consignee) or similar arrangements for
the sale or purchase of goods in the ordinary course of business;
(g) attachment,
judgment, writs or warrants of attachment or other similar Liens arising in
connection with court or arbitration proceedings;
provided
that the
enforcement of such Liens are stayed, payment is covered in full by insurance or
which do not constitute an Event of Default under
Section
8.01(i)
;
(h) licenses
of patents, trademarks, or other intellectual property rights granted in the
ordinary course of business;
(i) Liens
in respect of an agreement to dispose of any asset, to the extent such disposal
is permitted by
Section 7.04
or
7.10
;
(j) Liens
arising due to any cash pooling, netting or composite accounting arrangements
between any one or more of the Borrowers and any of their Subsidiaries or
between any one or more of such entities and one or more banks or other
financial institutions where any such entity maintains deposits.
(k) leases
or subleases granted to others not interfering in any material respect with the
business of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and any interest or title of
a lessor, licensor or subleasor under any lease or license permitted by this
Agreement or the Collateral Documents;
(l) contract
easements and other contract rights on Timber Assets in connection with an
arrangement under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries permits, in the
ordinary course of business, a Person to cut or pay for timber, however
determined;
(m) Liens
to secure Indebtedness of joint ventures in which the Company or a Subsidiary
has an interest, to the extent that such Liens are on property or assets of, or
Equity Interests in, such joint ventures;
(n) Liens
resulting from the deposit of funds or evidences of Indebtedness in trust for
the purpose of defeasing funded Indebtedness of the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries, and legal or equitable encumbrances deemed to exist by reason of
negative pledges as they relate to such funds or evidences of Indebtedness
entered into in connection with such defeasances; and
(o) customary
rights of set off, banker’s lien, revocation, refund or chargeback or similar
rights under deposit disbursement, concentration account agreements or under the
UCC (or comparable foreign law) or arising by operation of law of banks or other
financial institutions where any Borrower maintains deposit, disbursement or
concentration accounts in the ordinary course of business that is not prohibited
by this Agreement.
“
Debtor Relief Laws
”
means the Bankruptcy Code of the United States, and all other liquidation,
conservatorship, bankruptcy, assignment for the benefit of creditors,
moratorium, rearrangement, receivership, insolvency, reorganization, or similar
debtor relief Laws of the United States or other applicable jurisdictions from
time to time in effect and affecting the rights of creditors
generally.
“
Default
” means any
event or condition that constitutes an Event of Default or that, with the giving
of any notice, the passage of time, or both, would be an Event of
Default.
“
Default Rate
” means
(a) when used with respect to Obligations other than Letter of Credit Fees, an
interest rate equal to (i) the Base Rate
plus
(ii) the
Applicable Rate, if any, applicable to Base Rate Loans under the Term Facility
plus
(iii) 2%
per annum;
provided
that with
respect to a Eurodollar Rate Loan, the Default Rate shall be an interest rate
equal to the interest rate (including any Applicable Rate and any Mandatory
Cost) otherwise applicable to such Loan
plus
2% per annum and
(b) when used with respect to Letter of Credit Fees, a rate equal to the
Applicable Rate
plus
2% per
annum.
“
Defaulting Lender
”
means any Lender that (a) has failed to fund any portion of the Term Loans,
Revolving Credit Loans, participations in L/C Obligations or participations in
Swing Line Loans required to be funded by it hereunder within one Business Day
of the date required to be funded by it hereunder unless such failure has been
cured, (b) has otherwise failed to pay over to the Administrative Agent or any
other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within one
Business Day of the date when due, unless the subject of a good faith dispute or
unless such failure has been cured, or (c) has been deemed insolvent or become
the subject of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding.
“
Deposit Account
”
means a demand, time, savings, passbook or like account with a bank, savings and
loan association, credit union or like organization, other than an account
evidenced by a negotiable certificate of deposit.
“
Designated Borrower
”
has the meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto.
“
Designated Borrower
Notice
” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.16
.
“
Designated Borrower Request
and Assumption Agreement
” has the meaning specified in
Section 2.16
.
“
Designated Borrower
Sublimit
” means an amount equal to the lesser of the Revolving Credit
Facility and $200,000,000. The Designated Borrower Sublimit is part
of, and not in addition to, the Revolving Credit Facility.
“
Designated
Obligations
” means all obligations of the Borrowers with respect to (a)
principal of and interest on the Loans and (b) accrued and unpaid fees under the
Loan Documents.
“
Designated
Participant
” means any of (a) Dubai International Capital LLC and its
Affiliates, including without limitation Mauser Group; (b) Schutz Containers and
its Affiliates; and (c) any other Person designated by the Company from time to
time, while no Event of Default exists, as a competitor of the Company or any of
its Subsidiaries, so long as the Company provides written certification to that
effect signed by a Responsible Officer and provides evidence reasonably
satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that such Person is a
competitor.
“
Dividend
” has the
meaning specified in
Section
7.05
.
“
Dollar
” and “
$
” mean lawful money
of the United States.
“
Dollar Equivalent
”
means, at any time, (a) with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars,
such amount, and (b) with respect to any amount denominated in any
Alternative Currency, the equivalent amount thereof in Dollars as determined by
the Administrative Agent or the L/C Issuer, as the case may be, at such time on
the basis of the Spot Rate (determined in respect of the most recent Revaluation
Date) for the purchase of Dollars with such Alternative Currency.
“
Dollar Swing Line
Sublimit
” means $50,000,000. As of the Closing Date, Bank of
America has agreed to make up to $30,000,000 in Swing Line Loans under the
Dollar Swing Line Sublimit, and U.S. Bank has agreed to make up to $20,000,000
in Swing Line Loans under the Dollar Swing Line Sublimit, with each such agreed
amount subject to change upon the mutual agreement of the Company, the
Administrative Agent and the Swing Line Lenders. The Dollar Swing
Line Sublimit is part of, and not in addition to, the Swing Line
Sublimit.
“
Domestic Receivables
Securitization
” means any securitization transaction or series of
securitization transactions that may be entered into by the Company or any of
its Domestic Subsidiaries whereby the Company or any of its Domestic
Subsidiaries sells, conveys or otherwise transfers any Receivables Facility
Assets of the Company and its Domestic Subsidiaries to a Receivables Subsidiary
or to any unaffiliated Person, on terms customary for securitizations of
Receivables Facility Assets in the United States;
provided
that any
such transaction entered into by the Company and/or any of its Domestic
Subsidiaries after the Closing Date shall be consummated on terms reasonably
acceptable to the Administrative Agent, and pursuant to documentation in form
and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, as evidenced
by its written approval thereof.
“
Domestic Subsidiary
”
means any Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of any political
subdivision of the United States.
“
Dual Investment Grade
Status
” exists at any time when the Company’s corporate credit rating is
BBB- or better from S&P and its issuer credit rating is Baa3 or better from
Moody’s;
provided
that if
either S&P or Moody’s shall change its system of classifications after the
date of this Agreement, Dual Investment Grade Status shall exist at any time
when the Company’s corporate or issuer credit rating is at or above the new
rating which most closely corresponds to the above specified levels under the
previous rating system.
“
Earnout Obligations
”
means those payment obligations of the Company and its Subsidiaries to former
owners of businesses which were acquired by the Company or one of its
Subsidiaries pursuant to an acquisition which are in the nature of deferred
purchase price to the extent such obligations are required to be set forth with
respect to such payment obligations on a balance sheet prepared in accordance
with GAAP applied in a manner consistent with past practices.
“
Eligible Assignee
”
means any Person that meets the requirements to be an assignee under
Sections
10.06(b)(iii)
,
(v)
,
(vi)
and
(vi)
(subject to such
consents, if any, as may be required under
Section
10.06(b)(iii)
).
“
EMU
” means the
economic and monetary union in accordance with the Treaty of Rome 1957, as
amended by the Single European Act 1986, the Maastricht Treaty of 1992 and the
Amsterdam Treaty of 1998.
“
EMU Legislation
”
means the legislative measures of the EMU for the introduction of, changeover to
or operation of a single or unified European currency.
“
Environmental Claim
”
means any notice of violation, claim, suit, demand, abatement order, or other
lawful order by any Governmental Authority or any Person for any damage,
personal injury (including sickness, disease or death), property damage,
contribution, cost recovery, or any other common law claims, indemnity, indirect
or consequential damages, damage to the environment, nuisance, cost recovery, or
any other common law claims, pollution, contamination or other adverse effects
on the environment, human health, or natural resources, or for fines, penalties,
restrictions or injunctive relief, resulting from or based upon (a) the
occurrence or existence of a Release or substantial threat of a material Release
(whether sudden or non-sudden or accidental or non-accidental) of, or exposure
to, any Contaminant in, into or onto the environment at, in, by, from or related
to any Premises or (b) the violation, or alleged violation, of any Environmental
Laws relating to environmental matters connected with any Borrower’s operations
or any Premises.
“
Environmental Laws
”
means any and all applicable foreign, Federal, state or local laws, statutes,
ordinances, codes, rules, regulations, orders, decrees, judgments, directives,
or Environmental Permits relating to the protection of health, safety or the
environment, including, but not limited to, the following statutes as now
written and hereafter amended: the Water Pollution Control Act, as codified in
33 U.S.C. § 1251
et
seq
., the Clean Air Act, as codified in 42 U.S.C. § 7401
et seq
., the Toxic
Substances Control Act, as codified in 15 U.S.C. § 2601
et seq
.,
the Solid Waste
Disposal Act, as codified in 42 U.S.C. § 6901
et seq.,
the
Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, as
codified in 42 U.S.C. § 9601
et seq
., the
Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act of 1986, as codified in 42
U.S.C. § 11001
et
seq
., and the Safe Drinking Water Act, as codified in 42 U.S.C. § 300f et
seq., and any related regulations, as well as all state, local or other
equivalents.
“
Environmental Permit
”
means any and all permits, licenses, certificates, authorizations or approvals
of any Governmental Authority required by Environmental Laws and necessary or
reasonably required for the current and anticipated future operation of the
business of the Company or any Subsidiary.
“
Equity Interests
”
means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares of capital stock of (or
other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the warrants,
options or other rights for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of
shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such
Person, all of the securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of
capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person or
warrants, rights or options for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of
such shares (or such other interests), and all of the other ownership or profit
interests in such Person (including partnership, member or trust interests
therein), whether voting or nonvoting, and whether or not such shares, warrants,
options, rights or other interests are outstanding on any date of
determination.
“
ERISA
” means the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974.
“
ERISA Affiliate
”
means, with respect to any Person, any trade or business (whether or not
incorporated) which, together with such Person, is under common control as
described in Section 414(c) of the Code or is a member of a “controlled group”,
as defined in Section 414(b) of the Code which includes such Person. Unless
otherwise qualified, all references to an “ERISA Affiliate” in this Agreement
shall refer to an ERISA Affiliate of the Company or any Subsidiary.
“
Euro
” and “
EUR
” mean the lawful
currency of the Participating Member States introduced in accordance with the
EMU Legislation.
“
Eurodollar Rate
”
means for any Interest Period with respect to a Eurodollar Rate Loan, a rate per
annum determined by the Administrative Agent pursuant to the following
formula:
|
Eurodollar Rate =
|
Eurodollar Base Rate
|
|
|
1.00 – Eurodollar Reserve Percentage
|
Where,
“
Eurodollar Base
Rate
” means
(a) For
any Interest Period with respect to a Eurodollar Rate Loan, the sum of (i) the
rate per annum equal to (A) the British Bankers’ Association LIBOR Rate as
published by Reuters (or other commercially available source providing
quotations of BBA LIBOR as designated by the Administrative Agent from time to
time) (“
BBA
LIBOR
”), at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two (2) Business Days
prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, for deposits in the relevant
currency (for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period) with a term
equivalent to such Interest Period or (B) if such published rate is not
available at such time for any reason, the rate determined by the Administrative
Agent to be the rate at which deposits in the relevant currency for delivery on
the first day of such Interest Period in Same Day Funds in the approximate
amount of the Eurodollar Rate Loan being made, continued or converted by Bank of
America and with a term equivalent to such Interest Period would be offered by
Bank of America’s London Branch to major banks in the London or other offshore
interbank market for such currency at their request at approximately 11:00 a.m.
(London time) two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest
Period
plus
(ii) the Market Disruption Spread, if any, as of the time of
determination.
(b) For
any interest rate calculation with respect to a Base Rate Loan, the rate per
annum equal to (i) BBA LIBOR, at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time on the
date of determination (
provided
that if such
day is not a London Business Day, the next preceding London Business Day) for
Dollar deposits being delivered in the London interbank market for a term of one
month commencing that day or (ii) if such published rate is not available at
such time for any reason, the rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be
the rate at which deposits in Dollars for delivery on the date of determination
in same day funds in the approximate amount of the Base Rate Loan being made,
continued or converted by Bank of America and with a term equal to one month
would be offered by Bank of America’s London Branch to major banks in the London
interbank Eurodollar market at their request at the date and time of
determination.
“
Eurodollar Reserve
Percentage
” means, for any day during any Interest Period, the reserve
percentage (expressed as a decimal, carried out to five decimal places) in
effect on such day, whether or not applicable to any Lender, under regulations
issued from time to time by the FRB for determining the maximum reserve
requirement (including any emergency, supplemental or other marginal reserve
requirement) with respect to Eurodollar funding (currently referred to as
“Eurodollar liabilities”). The Eurodollar Rate for each outstanding
Eurodollar Rate Loan shall be adjusted automatically as of the effective date of
any change in the Eurodollar Reserve Percentage.
“
Eurodollar Rate Loan
”
means a Revolving Credit Loan or a Term Loan that bears interest at a rate based
on the Eurodollar Rate in accordance with
clause (a)
of the
definition of “Eurodollar Base Rate”. Eurodollar Rate Loans may be
denominated in Dollars or in an Alternative Currency. All Loans
denominated in an Alternative Currency must be Eurodollar Rate
Loans.
“
Eurodollar Unavailability
Period
” means any period of time during which a notice delivered to the
Company in accordance with
Section 3.03(a)
shall
remain in force and effect.
“
Event of Default
” has
the meaning specified in
Section
8.01
.
“
Exchange Act
” means
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended and as codified in 15 U.S.C. 78a
et m., and as hereafter amended.
“
Excluded Taxes
”
means, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, the L/C Issuer or
any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation
of any Borrower hereunder, (a) taxes imposed on or measured by the recipient’s
overall net income (however denominated), and franchise taxes imposed on it (in
lieu of net income taxes), by the jurisdiction (or any political subdivision
thereof) under the Laws of which such recipient is organized or in which its
principal office is located or, in the case of any Lender, in which its
applicable Lending Office is located or as a result of a present or former
connection between such recipient and the jurisdiction of the Governmental
Authority imposing such tax (other than any such connection arising solely from
such recipient’s having executed, delivered or performed its obligations or
received payment under or enforcement of any Loan Document), (b) any branch
profits taxes imposed by the United States or any similar tax imposed by any
other jurisdiction in which such Borrower is located, (c) any backup withholding
tax that is required by the Code to be withheld from amounts payable to a Lender
that has failed to comply with
clause (A)
of
Section 3.01(e)(ii)
,
and (d) in the case of a Foreign Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a
request by the Company under
Section 10.13
), any
United States or The Netherlands withholding tax that (i) is required to be
imposed on amounts payable to such Foreign Lender pursuant to the Laws in force
at the time such Foreign Lender becomes a party hereto (or designates a new
Lending Office) or (ii) is attributable to such Foreign Lender’s failure or
inability (other than as a result of a Change in Law) to comply with
clause (B)
of
Section 3.01(e)(ii)
,
except to the extent that such Foreign Lender (or its assignor, if any) was
entitled, at the time of designation of a new Lending Office (or assignment), to
receive additional amounts from such Borrower with respect to such withholding
tax pursuant to
Section 3.01(a)(ii)
or
(iii)
.
“
Existing Credit
Agreement
” means that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of March 2, 2005
among the Company, certain Subsidiaries of the Company, Deutsche Bank AG, New
York Branch, as agent, and a syndicate of lenders, as amended by (a) a First
Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of October 16, 2006, (b) a Second
Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of October 31, 2006, (c) a Third
Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of January 19, 2007, and (d) a Fourth
Amendment to Credit Agreement, dated as of April 27, 2008, and as further
amended, supplemented or modified prior to the date hereof.
“
Existing Guaranties
”
means, collectively, guaranties with respect to the Indebtedness set forth on
Schedule 7.02
that is designated as being subject to a guaranty from a Loan Party to a Person
that is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender as of the Closing
Date.
“
Existing Guaranty
Bank
” means any Person that has received an Existing
Guaranty.
“
Existing Issuers
”
means, collectively, the issuers of the Existing Letters of Credit.
“
Existing Letters of
Credit
” means each of the letters of credit listed on
Schedule
2.03
.
“
Existing Swing Line
Loans
” means the swing line loans outstanding as of the Closing Date made
by U.S. Bank to the Borrowers pursuant to the Existing Credit
Agreement.
“
Facility
” means the
Term Facility, the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility or the Global Revolving Credit
Facility, as the context may require.
“
Federal Funds Rate
”
means, for any day, the rate per annum equal to the weighted average of the
rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal
Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers on such day, as published by
the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the Business Day next succeeding such
day;
provided
that (a) if such day is not a Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day
shall be such rate on such transactions on the next preceding Business Day as so
published on the next succeeding Business Day, and (b) if no such rate is so
published on such next succeeding Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such
day shall be the average rate (rounded upward, if necessary, to a whole multiple
of 1/100 of 1%) charged to Bank of America on such day on such transactions as
determined by the Administrative Agent.
“
Fee Letters
” means,
collectively, (a) the letter agreement, dated January 6, 2009, among the
Company, the Administrative Agent and BAS; and (b) the letter agreement, dated
January 15, 2009, among the Company, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and
JPMSI.
“
Fiscal Quarter
” has
the meaning specified in
Section
6.12
.
“
Fiscal Year
” has the
meaning specified in
Section
6.12
.
“
Foreign Borrower
”
means any Borrower that is a Foreign Subsidiary.
“
Foreign Lender
”
means, with respect to any Borrower, any Lender that is organized under the Laws
of a jurisdiction other than that in which such Borrower is resident for tax
purposes (including such a Lender when acting in the capacity of the L/C
Issuer). For purposes of this definition, the United States, each
State thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a
single jurisdiction.
“
Foreign Pension Plan
”
means any plan, fund (including, without limitation, any superannuation fund) or
other similar program established or maintained outside of the United States of
America by Company or one or more of its Subsidiaries primarily for the benefit
of employees of the Company or such Subsidiaries residing outside the United
States of America, which plan, fund, or similar program provides or results in,
retirement income, a deferral of income in contemplation of retirement or
payments to be made upon termination of employment, and which is not subject to
ERISA or the Code.
“
Foreign Receivables
Securitization
” means any securitization transaction or series of
securitization transactions that may be entered into by any Foreign Subsidiary
of the Company whereby such Foreign Subsidiary of the Company sells, conveys or
otherwise transfers any Receivables Facility Assets of such Foreign Subsidiary
to a Receivables Subsidiary or to any unaffiliated Person, on terms customary
for securitizations of Receivables Facility Assets in the jurisdiction of
organization of such Foreign Subsidiary;
provided
that any
such transaction entered into by Foreign Subsidiaries after the Closing Date
shall be consummated on terms reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent,
and pursuant to documentation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
the Administrative Agent, as evidenced by its written approval
thereof.
“
Foreign Security
Agreement
” means a Foreign Security Agreement among the Foreign
Subsidiaries party thereto and the Administrative Agent, in form and substance
reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, pursuant to which Equity
Interests only are pledged.
“
Foreign Subsidiary
”
means any Subsidiary that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other
than the United States, a State thereof or the District of
Columbia.
“
Foreign Subsidiary
Guarantors
” means, collectively, Greif International Holding, any other
Designated Borrower that is a Foreign Subsidiary, and any other Foreign
Subsidiary that is a direct or indirect parent of any Designated Borrower that
is a Foreign Subsidiary, in each case subject to
Section
6.11
.
“
Foreign Subsidiary
Guaranty
” means a Foreign Subsidiary Guaranty made by the Foreign
Subsidiary Guarantors in favor of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, in
form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative
Agent.
“
Foreign Tax
Restructuring
” means a series of transactions by which the Company’s
indirect ownership of its current first-tier and second-tier Foreign
Subsidiaries is restructured. It is currently anticipated that the
following series of transactions will take place, with such changes that are not
material or that are not objected to by the Administrative Agent: U.S.
Holdco will form a new Delaware limited liability company (“
New LLC
”) and will
own 100% of the Equity Interests therein. U.S. Holdco, as the 99% limited
partner, and the New LLC, as the 1% general partner, will form a new limited
partnership under the laws of The Netherlands (“
New CV
”), which will
file a Form 8832 to elect corporate status (from inception) for U.S. tax
purposes. The New CV will, in turn, form a new Netherlands BV (“
New
BV
”). GUSH will contribute 100% of the Equity Interests in
Greif Spain Holdings, SL (“
GSH
”) into the New
CV. The New CV will sell GSH to the New BV in exchange for consideration,
and GSH will sell the Equity Interests in Greif International Holding to the New
BV for consideration or otherwise distribute the Equity Interests in Greif
International Holding to New BV. It is currently anticipated that GSH
will be liquidated in connection with the Foreign Tax
Restructuring.
“
FRB
” means the Board
of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States.
“
Fund
” means any
Person (other than a natural person) that is (or will be) engaged in making,
purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar
extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its activities.
“
GAAP
” means generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States set forth in the opinions
and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board and the American Institute
of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the
Financial Accounting Standards Board or such other principles as may be approved
by a significant segment of the accounting profession in the United States, that
are applicable to the circumstances as of the date of determination,
consistently applied.
“
Global Revolving Credit
Borrowing
” means a borrowing consisting of simultaneous Global Revolving
Credit Loans of the same Type and, in the case of Eurodollar Rate Loans, having
the same Interest Period made by each of the Global Revolving Credit Lenders
pursuant to
Section
2.01(b)(ii)
.
“
Global Revolving Credit
Commitment
” means, as to each Lender, its obligation to make Global
Revolving Credit Loans to the Borrowers pursuant to
Section 2.01(b)(ii)
,
in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed the
amount set forth opposite such Lender’s name on
Schedule 2.01
under the caption “Global Revolving Credit Commitment” or opposite such caption
in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender becomes a party
hereto, as applicable, as such amount may be adjusted from time to time in
accordance with this Agreement.
“
Global Revolving Credit
Facility
” means, at any time, the aggregate amount of the Global
Revolving Credit Lenders’ Global Revolving Credit Commitments at such
time. As of the Closing Date, the Global Revolving Credit Facility is
$250,000,000.
“
Global Revolving Credit
Lender
” means, at any time, any Lender that has a Global Revolving Credit
Commitment at such time.
“
Global Revolving Credit
Loan
” has the meaning specified in
Section
2.01(b)(ii)
.
“
Governmental
Authority
” means the government of the United States or any other nation,
or of any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency,
authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity
exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or
administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government (including any
supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central
Bank).
“
Greif International
Holding
” has the meaning specified in the preamble hereto.
“
GSH
” has the meaning
specified in the definition of “Foreign Tax Restructuring”.
“
Guarantee
Obligations
” means, as to any Person, without duplication, any direct or
indirect contractual obligation of such Person guaranteeing or intended to
guarantee any Indebtedness or Operating Lease, dividend or other obligation
(“
primary
obligations
”) of any other Person (the “
primary obligor
”) in
any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including, without limitation, any
obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent, (a) to purchase any such
primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security
therefor; (b) to advance or supply funds (i) for the purchase or payment of any
such primary obligation, or (ii) to maintain working capital or equity capital
of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the
primary obligor; (c) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for
the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability
of the primary obligor to make payment of such primary obligation; or (d)
otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of such primary obligation
against loss in respect thereof;
provided
that the
term Guarantee Obligations shall not include any endorsements of instruments for
deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business. The amount
of any Guarantee Obligation at any time shall be deemed to be an amount equal to
the lesser at such time of (x) the stated or determinable amount of the primary
obligation in respect of which such Guarantee Obligation is made or (y) the
maximum amount for which such Person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the
instrument embodying such Guarantee Obligation; or, if not stated or
determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability (assuming full
performance) in respect thereof.
“
Guaranties
” means,
collectively, the Company Guaranty, the U.S. Subsidiary Guaranty and the Foreign
Subsidiary Guaranty (each individually, a “
Guaranty
”).
“
Guarantors
” means,
collectively, the Company, the Domestic Subsidiary Guarantors, the Foreign
Subsidiary Guarantors and each other Subsidiary of the Company that shall be
required to execute and deliver a guaranty or guaranty supplement pursuant to
Section 6.11
.
“
Hazardous Materials
”
means (a) any petrochemical or petroleum products, radioactive materials,
asbestos in any form that is or could become friable, urea formaldehyde foam
insulation, transformers or other equipment that contain dielectric fluid
containing levels of polychlorinated biphenyls and radon gas; (b) any chemicals,
materials or substances defined as or included in the definition of “hazardous
substances,” “hazardous wastes,” “hazardous materials,” “restricted hazardous
materials,” “extremely hazardous wastes,” “restrictive hazardous wastes,” “toxic
substances,” “toxic pollutants,” “contaminants” or “pollutants,” or words of
similar meaning and regulatory effect; or (c) any other chemical, material or
substance, exposure to which is prohibited, limited or regulated by any
Governmental Authority.
“
Hedge Bank
” means any
Person that (a) has entered into a Swap Contract with any Loan Party prior to
the Closing Date, if (i) such Person is a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender as
of the Closing Date and (ii) the obligations under such Swap Contract were
secured pursuant to the Existing Credit Agreement; and (b) enters into a Swap
Contract with any Loan Party on or after the Closing Date, if such Person is a
Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender at the time it enters into such Swap
Contract.
“
Impacted Lender
”
means (a) a Defaulting Lender or (b) a Lender as to which (i) an L/C Issuer or a
Swing Line Lender has a good faith belief that such Lender (A) has defaulted in
fulfilling its funding obligations under one or more other syndicated credit
facilities and (B) is not disputing in good faith that it is in default or (ii)
an entity that controls such Lender has been deemed insolvent or become the
subject to a bankruptcy or other similar proceeding.
“
Indebtedness
” means,
as applied to any Person (without duplication):
(a) all
indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money;
(b) the
deferred and unpaid balance of the purchase price of assets or services (other
than trade payables and other accrued liabilities incurred in the ordinary
course of business);
(c) all
Capitalized Lease Obligations;
(d) all
indebtedness secured by any Lien on any property owned by such Person, whether
or not such indebtedness has been assumed by such Person or is nonrecourse to
such Person;
(e) notes
payable and drafts accepted representing extensions of credit whether or not
representing obligations for borrowed money (other than such notes or drafts for
the deferred purchase price of assets or services which does not constitute
Indebtedness pursuant to
clause (b)
above);
(f) indebtedness
or obligations of such Person, in each case, evidenced by bonds, notes or
similar written instruments;
(g) the
face amount of all letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances issued for the
account of such Person, and without duplication, all drafts drawn thereunder
other than, in each case, commercial or standby letters of credit or the
functional equivalent thereof issued in connection with performance, bid or
advance payment obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business,
including, without limitation, performance requirements under workers
compensation or similar laws;
(h) the
net obligations of such Person under Swap Contracts (valued as set forth in the
last paragraph of this definition);
(i) Earnout
Obligations;
(j) Attributable
Debt of such Person; and
(k) all
Guarantee Obligations of such Person with respect to outstanding primary
obligations that constitute Indebtedness of the types specified in
clauses (a)
through
(j)
above of
Persons other than such Person.
For all
purposes hereof, the Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness
of any partnership or joint venture (other than a joint venture that is itself a
corporation or limited liability company) in which such Person is a general
partner or a joint venturer, unless in any case such Indebtedness is expressly
made non-recourse to such Person, whether in such Person’s Organizational
Documents, in the documents relating to such Indebtedness, by operation of law
or otherwise. The amount of any net obligation under any Swap
Contract on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof as
of such date.
“
Indemnified
Taxes
”
means
Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.
“
Indemnitees
” has the
meaning specified in
Section
10.04(b)
.
“
Information
” has the
meaning specified in
Section
10.07
.
“
ING
” means ING Bank
N.V.
“
Insurance Subsidiary
”
means Greif Insurance Company Limited, a Bermuda company and Wholly-Owned
Subsidiary of the Company.
“
Insurance Subsidiary
Holdco
” means Greif Nevada Holdings, Inc., a Nevada
corporation.
“
Intercompany
Indebtedness
” means Indebtedness of Company or any of its Subsidiaries
which is owing to Company or any of its Subsidiaries.
“
Interest Payment
Date
” means, (a) as to any Loan other than a Base Rate Loan, the last day
of each Interest Period applicable to such Loan and the Maturity Date of the
Facility under which such Loan was made;
provided
that if any
Interest Period for a Eurodollar Rate Loan exceeds three months, the respective
dates that fall every three months after the beginning of such Interest Period
shall also be Interest Payment Dates; and (b) as to any Base Rate Loan or Swing
Line Loan, the last Business Day of each January, April, July and October and
the Maturity Date of the Facility under which such Loan was made (with Swing
Line Loans being deemed made under the Revolving Credit Facility for purposes of
this definition).
“
Interest Period
”
means, as to each Eurodollar Rate Loan, the period commencing on the date such
Eurodollar Rate Loan is disbursed or converted to or continued as a Eurodollar
Rate Loan and ending on the date one, two, three or six months thereafter, as
selected by the Company in its Committed Loan Notice or such other period that
is twelve months or less requested by the Company and consented to by all the
Appropriate Lenders;
provided
that:
(a) any
Interest Period that would otherwise end on a day that is not a Business Day
shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such Business Day
falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on
the next preceding Business Day;
(b) any
Interest Period that begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on
a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month
at the end of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the
calendar month at the end of such Interest Period; and
(c) no
Interest Period shall extend beyond the Maturity Date of the Facility under
which such Loan was made.
“
Inventory
” means,
inclusively, all inventory as defined in the UCC from time to time and all
goods, merchandise and other personal property wherever located, now owned or
hereafter acquired (including Timber (but not Timber Lands) by Company or any of
its Subsidiaries of every kind or description which are held for sale or lease
or are furnished or to be furnished under a contract of service or are raw
materials, work-in-process or materials used or consumed or to be used or
consumed in Company’s or any of its Subsidiaries’ business.
“
Investment
” means, as
applied to any Person, (a) any direct or indirect purchase or other acquisition
by that Person of, or a beneficial interest in, Securities of any other Person,
or a capital contribution by that Person to any other Person (b) any direct or
indirect loan or advance to any other Person (other than prepaid expenses or
Receivable created or acquired in the ordinary course of business), including
all Indebtedness to such Person arising from a sale of property by such person
other than in the ordinary course of its business or (c) any purchase by that
Person of a futures contract or such person otherwise becoming liable for the
purchase or sale of currency or other commodity at a future date in the nature
of a futures contract. The amount of any Investment by any Person on any date of
determination shall be the sum of the value of the gross assets transferred to
or acquired by such Person (including the amount of any liability assumed in
connection with such transfer or acquisition by such Person to the extent such
liability would be reflected on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with
GAAP)
plus
the
cost of all additions thereto, without any adjustments for increases or
decreases in value, or write-ups, write-downs or write-offs with respect to such
Investment,
minus
the amount of
all cash returns of principal or capital thereon, cash dividends thereon and
other cash returns on investment thereon or liabilities expressly assumed by
another Person (other than the Company or another Subsidiary of the Company) in
connection with the sale of such Investment. Whenever the term
“outstanding” is used in this Agreement with reference to an Investment, it
shall take into account the matters referred to in the preceding
sentence.
“
IP Rights
” has the
meaning specified in
Section
5.21
.
“
IRS
” means the United
States Internal Revenue Service.
“
ISP
” means, with
respect to any Letter of Credit, the “International Standby Practices 1998”
published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice, Inc. (or
such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of
issuance).
“
Issuer Documents
”
means with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Application,
and any other document, agreement and instrument entered into by the L/C Issuer
and the Company (or any Subsidiary) or in favor of the L/C Issuer and relating
to such Letter of Credit.
“
JPMSI
” means J. P.
Morgan Securities Inc.
“
Laws
” means,
collectively, all international, foreign, Federal, state and local statutes,
treaties, rules, guidelines, regulations, ordinances, codes and administrative
or judicial precedents or authorities, including the interpretation or
administration thereof by any Governmental Authority charged with the
enforcement, interpretation or administration thereof, and all applicable
administrative orders, directed duties, requests, licenses, authorizations and
permits of, and agreements with, any Governmental Authority, in each case
whether or not having the force of law.
“
L/C Advance
” means,
with respect to each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, such U.S. Revolving Credit
Lender’s funding of its participation in any L/C Borrowing in accordance with
its Applicable Percentage. All L/C Advances shall be denominated in
Dollars.
“
L/C Borrowing
” means
an extension of credit resulting from a drawing under any Letter of Credit which
has not been reimbursed on the date when made or refinanced as a U.S. Revolving
Credit Borrowing. All L/C Borrowings shall be denominated in
Dollars.
“
L/C Credit Extension
”
means, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the issuance thereof or extension
of the expiry date thereof, or the increase of the amount thereof.
“
L/C Issuer
” means
Bank of America in its capacity as issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder, or any
successor issuer of Letters of Credit hereunder, and, solely with respect to the
Existing Letters of Credit, the Existing Issuers;
provided
that
additional Lenders may be designated as an “L/C Issuer” and issue Letters of
Credit hereunder upon the approval of each of (a) the Administrative Agent and
(b) the Company.
“
L/C Obligations
”
means, as at any date of determination, the aggregate amount available to be
drawn under all outstanding Letters of Credit
plus
the aggregate of
all Unreimbursed Amounts, including all L/C Borrowings. For purposes
of computing the amount available to be drawn under any Letter of Credit, the
amount of such Letter of Credit shall be determined in accordance with
Section
1.06
. For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of
determination a Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may
still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP,
such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be “outstanding” in the amount so
remaining available to be drawn.
“
Lender
” has the
meaning specified in the introductory paragraph hereto and, as the context
requires, includes each Term Lender, each U.S. Revolving Credit Lender, each
Global Revolving Credit Lender and each Swing Line Lender.
“
Lending Office
”
means, as to any Lender, the office or offices (including any branch) of such
Lender (or any Affiliate of such Lender) described as such in such Lender’s
Administrative Questionnaire, or such other office or offices as a Lender may
from time to time notify the Company and the Administrative Agent.
“
Letter of Credit
”
means any letter of credit issued hereunder and shall include the Existing
Letters of Credit. A Letter of Credit may be a commercial letter of
credit or a standby letter of credit. Letters of Credit may be issued
in Dollars or in an Alternative Currency.
“
Letter of Credit
Application
” means an application and agreement for the issuance or
amendment of a Letter of Credit in the form from time to time in use by the L/C
Issuer.
“
Letter of Credit Expiration
Date
” means the day that is seven days prior to the Maturity Date then in
effect for the Revolving Credit Facility (or, if such day is not a Business Day,
the next preceding Business Day).
“
Letter of Credit Fee
”
has the meaning specified in
Section
2.03(i)
.
“
Letter of Credit
Sublimit
” means an amount equal to the lesser of (a) $40,000,000 and (b)
the U.S. Revolving Credit Facility. The Letter of Credit Sublimit is
part of, and not in addition to, the U.S. Revolving Credit
Facility.
“
Leverage Ratio
”
means, for any period, the ratio of Consolidated Debt as of the last day of such
period to Consolidated EBITDA for such period.
“
Lien
” means (a) any
judgment lien or execution, attachment, levy, distraint or similar legal
process; and (b) any mortgage, pledge, hypothecation, collateral assignment,
security interest, encumbrance, lien (statutory or otherwise), charge or deposit
arrangement (other than a deposit to a Deposit Account not intended as security)
of any kind or other arrangement of similar effect (including, without
limitation, any conditional sale or other title retention agreement or lease in
the nature thereof, any agreement to give any of the foregoing, or any sale of
receivables with recourse against the seller or any Affiliate of the
seller).
“
Liquidity Facility Loan
Agreement
” means the Agreement, dated as of January 16, 2009, between the
Company and Bank of America.
“
Loan
” means an
extension of credit by a Lender to a Borrower under
Article II
in the
form of a Term Loan, a U.S. Revolving Credit Loan, a Global Revolving Credit
Loan or a Swing Line Loan.
“
Loan Documents
”
means, collectively, (a) this Agreement, (b) the Notes, (c) the Guaranties,
(d) the Collateral Documents, (e) the Fee Letters and (f) each Issuer
Document.
“
Loan Parties
” means,
collectively, the Company, each Subsidiary Guarantor and each Designated
Borrower.
“
Mandatory Cost
”
means, with respect to any period, the percentage rate per annum determined in
accordance with
Schedule 1.01(b)
.
“
Market Disruption
Spread
” means zero unless a notice delivered pursuant to
Section 3.03(b)
is in
effect, in which case such spread shall be a rate per annum equal to
1.00%.
“
Material Adverse
Effect
” means (a) a material adverse change in, or a material adverse
effect upon, the operations, business, assets, properties, liabilities,
condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects of the Company and its
Subsidiaries taken as a whole; (b) a material impairment of the rights and
remedies of the Administrative Agent or any Lender under any Loan Document, or
of the ability of any Loan Party to perform its obligations under any Loan
Document to which it is a party; or (c) a material adverse effect upon the
legality, validity, binding effect or enforceability against any Loan Party of
any Loan Document to which it is a party.
“
Material Subsidiary
”
means any Subsidiary of the Company (a) the Consolidated Tangible Assets of
which were more than 5% of the Company’s Consolidated Tangible Assets as of the
end of the most recently completed Fiscal Year of the Company for which audited
financial statements are available or (b) the consolidated revenues of which
were more than 5% of the Company’s consolidated total revenues for such
period.
“
Maturity Date
” means
(a) with respect to the Revolving Credit Facility, February 19, 2012, and (b)
with respect to the Term Facility, February 19, 2012;
provided
that, in
each case, if such date is not a Business Day, the Maturity Date shall be the
next preceding Business Day.
“
Moody’s
” means
Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and any successor thereto.
“
Multiemployer Plan
”
means a plan that is a “multiemployer plan” as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of
ERISA to which the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company or any ERISA
Affiliate contributes or has an obligation to contribute.
“
Net Offering
Proceeds
” means the proceeds received from (a) the issuance of any Equity
Interests (or capital contribution with respect to Equity Interests) or (b) the
incurrence of any Indebtedness, in each case net of the liabilities for
reasonably anticipated cash taxes in connection with such issuance or
incurrence, if any, any underwriting, brokerage and other customary selling
commissions incurred in connection with such issuance or incurrence, and
reasonable legal, advisory and other fees and expenses, including, without
limitation, title and recording tax expenses, if any, incurred in connection
with such issuance or incurrence.
“
Net Sale Proceeds
”
means, with respect to any Asset Disposition the aggregate cash payments
received by Company or any Subsidiary from such Asset Disposition (including,
without limitation, cash received by way of deferred payment pursuant to a note
receivable, conversion of non-cash consideration, cash payments in respect of
purchase price adjustments or otherwise, but only as and when such cash is
received)
minus
the direct costs and expenses incurred in connection therewith (including in the
case of any Asset Disposition, the payment of the outstanding principal amount
of, premium, if any, and interest on any Indebtedness (other than hereunder)
required to be repaid as a result of such Asset Disposition); and any provision
for taxes in respect thereof made in accordance with GAAP. Any
proceeds received in a currency other than Dollars shall, for purposes of the
calculation of the amount of Net Sale Proceeds, be in an amount equal to the
Dollar Equivalent thereof as of the date of receipt thereof by the Company or
any Subsidiary of the Company.
“
New BV
” has the
meaning specified in the definition of “Foreign Tax Restructuring”.
“
New CV
” has the
meaning specified in the definition of “Foreign Tax Restructuring”.
“
New LLC
” has the
meaning specified in the definition of “Foreign Tax Restructuring”.
“
Note
” means a Term
Note or a Revolving Credit Note, as the context may require.
“
Obligations
” means
all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of,
any Loan Party arising under any Loan Document or otherwise with respect to any
Loan, Letter of Credit, Secured Cash Management Agreement, Secured Hedge
Agreement or Existing Guaranty, in each case whether direct or indirect
(including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to
become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees
that accrue after the commencement by or against any Loan Party or any Affiliate
thereof of any proceeding under any Debtor Relief Laws naming such Person as the
debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are
allowed claims in such proceeding.
“
Operating Lease
” of
any Person, means any lease (including, without limitation, leases which may be
terminated by the lessee at any time) of any property (whether real, personal or
mixed) by such Person, as lessee, which is not a Capitalized Lease.
“
Organizational
Documents
” means, with respect to any Person, such Person’s articles or
certificate of incorporation, certificate of amalgamation, memorandum or
articles of association, bylaws, partnership agreement, limited liability
company agreement, joint venture agreement or other similar governing documents
and any document setting forth the designation, amount and/or relative rights,
limitations and preferences of any class or series of such Person’s Equity
Interests.
“
Other Taxes
” means
all present or future stamp or documentary taxes or any other excise or property
taxes, charges or similar levies arising from any payment made hereunder or
under any other Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of,
or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Loan
Document.
“
Outstanding Amount
”
means (a) with respect to Term Loans, U.S. Revolving Credit Loans, Global
Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans on any date, the Dollar Equivalent
amount of the aggregate outstanding principal amount thereof after giving effect
to any borrowings and prepayments or repayments of Term Loans, U.S. Revolving
Credit Loans, Global Revolving Credit Loans and Swing Line Loans, as the case
may be, occurring on such date; and (b) with respect to any L/C Obligations on
any date, the Dollar Equivalent amount of the aggregate outstanding amount of
such L/C Obligations on such date after giving effect to any L/C Credit
Extension occurring on such date and any other changes in the aggregate amount
of the L/C Obligations as of such date, including as a result of any
reimbursements by the Company of Unreimbursed Amounts.
“
Overnight Rate
”
means, for any day, (a) with respect to any amount denominated in Dollars, the
greater of (i) the Federal Funds Rate and (ii) an overnight rate determined by
the Administrative Agent, the L/C Issuer, or the applicable Swing Line Lender,
as the case may be, in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank
compensation, and (b) with respect to any amount denominated in an Alternative
Currency, the rate of interest per annum at which overnight deposits in the
applicable Alternative Currency, in an amount approximately equal to the amount
with respect to which such rate is being determined, would be offered for such
day by a branch or Affiliate of Bank of America in the applicable offshore
interbank market for such currency to major banks in such interbank
market.
“
Participant
” has the
meaning specified in
Section
10.06(d)
.
“
Participating Member
State
” means each state so described in any EMU Legislation.
“
PBGC
” means the
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation created by Section 4002(a) of
ERISA.
“
Permitted Accounts
Receivable Securitization
” means (a) any Domestic Receivables
Securitization and (b) any Foreign Receivables Securitization, in each case,
together with any amendments, restatements or other modifications or
refinancings permitted by this Agreement.
“
Permitted Acquired IRB
Debt
” means Indebtedness consisting of industrial revenue bonds of a
Subsidiary of the Company issued and outstanding prior to the date on which such
Person becomes a Subsidiary or is merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or
into a Subsidiary.
“
Permitted
Acquisition
” means any Acquisition by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries if all of the following conditions are met on the date such
Acquisition is consummated:
(a) no
Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would result
therefrom;
(b) such
acquisition has not been preceded by an unsolicited tender offer for such Person
by the Company or any of its Affiliates;
(c) all
transactions related thereto are consummated in compliance, in all material
respects, with applicable Law;
(d) in
the case of any acquisition of any Equity Interest in any Person, after giving
effect to such acquisition such Person becomes a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the
Company (or with respect to any such Person that does not become a Wholly-Owned
Subsidiary of the Company, such Person becomes a Subsidiary of the Company, and,
to the extent required by
Section 6.11
, (i)
guarantees the Obligations hereunder and (ii) grants the security interest
contemplated by such
Section
6.11
);
(e) all
actions, if any, required to be taken under
Section 6.11
with
respect to any acquired or newly formed Subsidiary and its property are taken as
and when required under
Section 6.11
;
and
(f) after
giving effect thereto on a Pro Forma Basis for the period of four (4) Fiscal
Quarters ending with the Fiscal Quarter for which financial statements have most
recently been delivered (or were requ