UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of
the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): August 29, 2008 (August 25, 2008)
GREIF, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
| Delaware | 001-00566 | 31-4388903 | ||
|
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) |
(Commission File Number) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
| 425 Winter Road, Delaware, Ohio | 43015 | |
| (Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (740) 549-6000
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
| ¨ | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
| ¨ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
| ¨ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
| ¨ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Section 2 Financial Information
| Item 2.02. | Results of Operations and Financial Condition. |
On August 27, 2008, Greif, Inc. (the Company) issued a press release (the Earnings Release) announcing the financial results for its third quarter ended July 31, 2008. The full text of the Earnings Release is attached as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
The Earnings Release included the following non-GAAP financial measures (the non-GAAP Measures): (i) for the third quarter of both 2008 and 2007, net income before restructuring charges and timberland disposals, net on a consolidated basis; (ii) for the third quarter of both 2008 and 2007, diluted earnings per Class A share and per Class B share before restructuring charges and timberland disposals, net on a consolidated basis; (iii) for the third quarter of both 2008 and 2007, operating profit before restructuring charges and timberland disposals, net on a consolidated basis, (iv) for the third quarter of both 2008 and 2007, operating profit before restructuring charges with respect to its Industrial Packaging and Paper Packaging segments, and (v) for the third quarter of both 2008 and 2007, operating profit before restructuring charges and timberland disposals, net with respect to its Timber segment. Net income before restructuring charges and timberland disposals, net on a consolidated basis is equal to GAAP net income plus restructuring charges less timberland disposals, net, net of tax, on a consolidated basis. Diluted earnings per Class A share and per Class B share before restructuring charges and timberland disposals, net on a consolidated basis is equal to GAAP diluted earnings per Class A share and per Class B share plus restructuring charges less timberland disposals, net, net of tax, on a consolidated basis. Operating profit before restructuring charges and timberland disposals, net on a consolidated basis is equal to GAAP operating profit plus restructuring charges less timberland disposals, net on a consolidated basis. Operating profit before restructuring charges with respect to its Industrial Packaging and Paper Packaging segments is equal to that segments GAAP operating profit plus that segments restructuring charges. Operating profit before restructuring charges and timberland disposals, net with respect to its Timber segment is equal to that segments GAAP operating profit plus that segments restructuring charges timberland disposals, net.
The Company discloses the non-GAAP Measures described in Items (i) through (v), above, because management believes that these non-GAAP Measures are a better indication of the Companys operational performance than GAAP net income, diluted earnings per Class A share and per Class B share and operating profit since they exclude restructuring charges, which are not representative of ongoing operations, and timberland disposals, net, which are volatile from period to period. These non-GAAP Measures provide a more stable
Section 5 Corporate Governance and Management
| Item 5.03 | Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year. |
| (a) | On August 25, 2008, the Companys Board of Directors adopted various amendments to the Companys bylaws. These amendments were included in the Second Amended and Restated By-Laws concurrently approved by the Board. The Second Amended and Restated By-Laws is attached as Exhibit 99.2 to this Current Report on Form 8-K. The following provides a description of the amendments adopted by the Board: |
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The Companys Chief Executive Officer, rather than the President, is now authorized to call special meetings of stockholders and directors. The Companys President is no longer authorized to call special meetings of stockholders or directors. |
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Proposals of stockholders intended to be presented at the Companys annual meeting of stockholders or presented for inclusion in the Companys proxy statement must be received by the Company for inclusion in the proxy statement and form of proxy on or prior to 120 days before the date of the proxy statement that was issued for the preceding fiscal year. |
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For business to be properly brought before a stockholder meeting by a stockholder, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the Secretary of the Company. For these purposes, business includes a proposal to nominate and elect directors other than those proposed by management in the Companys proxy materials. To be timely, a stockholders notice must be delivered to or mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the Company not less than 60 days nor more than 90 days prior to the meeting; provided, however, that in the event that less than 75 days notice or prior public disclosure of the date of the meeting is given or made to stockholders, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be received no later than the close of business on the 10th day following the day on which such notice of the date of the meeting was mailed or such public disclosure was made. |
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At all meetings for the election of directors at which a quorum is present, the candidates receiving the greatest number of votes are elected. Any other matter submitted to stockholders at a meeting at which a quorum is present will be decided by the vote of the holders of the majority of the stock having voting power, represented in person or by proxy, unless the matter is one upon which a different vote is required by express provision of the statutes, the certificate of incorporation or the bylaws, in which case such express provision shall govern and control the decision of such matter. Unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation, each stockholder will at every meeting of stockholders be entitled to one vote in person or by proxy for each share of the capital stock having voting power held by such stockholder. |
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With respect to vacancies in the Board of Directors, if there are no directors then in office, then an election of directors may be held in the manner provided by statute. |
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A director may participate in a meeting of the Board of Directors through any conference telephone or similar communications equipment if all directors participating can hear each other. |
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The specified officers of the Company now include a Chief Executive Officer and a Chief Financial Officer. |
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The Chairman or Chief Executive Officer has such power, authority and duties as prescribed by law and as may be determined by the Board of Directors. All other officers, including the President, have such power, authority and duties as determined from time to time by the Chief Executive Officer. |
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The Companys indemnification obligations extend to persons providing service with respect to the Companys employee benefit plans. The indemnification provisions were clarified to provide that no indemnification would be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person had been adjudged to be liable to the Company for negligence or misconduct in the performance of his or her duties to the Company (new language in quotation marks), unless, and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery, or the court in which such action or suit was brought determines upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability, but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses as the Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper. |
Section 9 Financial Statements and Exhibits
| Item 9.01. | Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
| (c) | Exhibits. |
|
Exhibit No. |
Description |
|
|
99.1 |
Press release issued by Greif, Inc. on August 27, 2008, announcing the financial results for its third quarter ended July 31, 2008. |
|
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99.2 |
Amended and Restated By-Laws of Greif, Inc. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
| GREIF, INC. | ||||||
| Date: August 29, 2008 | By |
/s/ Donald S. Huml |
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|
Donald S. Huml, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
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Exhibit No. |
Description |
|
| 99.1 | Press release issued by Greif, Inc. on August 27, 2008, announcing the financial results for its third quarter ended July 31, 2008. | |
| 99.2 | Amended and Restated By-Laws of Greif, Inc. | |
EXHIBIT 99.1
Greif, Inc. Reports Third Quarter 2008 Results
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Net sales increased 18 percent (12 percent excluding the impact of foreign currency translation) to a record $1,034.1 million in the third quarter of 2008 from $874.2 million in the third quarter of 2007. |
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Net income before special items, as defined below, increased 31 percent to $69.5 million ($1.18 per diluted Class A share) in the third quarter of 2008 compared to $53.2 million ($0.90 per diluted Class A share) in the third quarter of 2007. GAAP net income was $64.6 million ($1.10 per diluted Class A share) and $48.8 million ($0.82 per diluted Class A share) in the third quarter of 2008 and 2007, respectively. |
DELAWARE, Ohio (Aug. 27, 2008) Greif, Inc. (NYSE: GEF, GEF.B), a global leader in industrial packaging, today announced results for its third fiscal quarter, which ended July 31, 2008.
Michael J. Gasser, chairman and chief executive officer, said, We continued to experience strong sales and earnings growth in the third quarter. These results also benefited from our business system and geographic diversity, which mitigated the impact of sharp increases in raw material and other input costs.
Special Items and GAAP to Non-GAAP Reconciliation
Special items are as follows: (i) for the third quarter of 2008, restructuring charges of $6.6 million ($5.0 million net of tax) and timberland disposals, net of $0.2 million ($0.1 million net of tax); and (ii) for the third quarter of 2007, restructuring charges of $6.1 million ($4.5 million net of tax) and timberland disposals, net of $0.1 million ($0.1 million net of tax). A reconciliation of the differences between all non-GAAP financial measures used in this release with the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures is included in the financial schedules that are a part of this release.
Consolidated Results
Net sales increased 18 percent (12 percent excluding the impact of foreign currency translation) to $1,034.1 million in the third quarter of 2008 compared to $874.2 million in the third quarter of 2007. The $159.9 million increase was due to Industrial Packaging ($147.1 million), Paper Packaging ($12.3 million) and Timber ($0.5 million). Strong organic sales growth for industrial packaging products and higher selling prices, in response to higher raw material costs, primarily drove the 12 percent constant-currency increase.
Operating profit before special items was $107.7 million for the third quarter of 2008 compared to $85.9 million for the third quarter of 2007. The $21.8 million increase was principally due to higher operating profit in Industrial Packaging ($25.1 million), partially offset by lower operating profit in Paper Packaging ($2.5 million) and Timber ($0.8 million). GAAP operating profit was $101.3 million and $79.9 million in the third quarter of 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Net income before special items increased 31 percent to $69.5 million for the third quarter of 2008 compared to $53.2 million for the third quarter of 2007. Diluted earnings per share before special items were $1.18 compared to $0.90 per Class A share and $1.79 compared to $1.37 per Class B share for the third quarter of 2008 and 2007, respectively. The Company had GAAP net income of $64.6 million, or $1.10 per diluted Class A share and $1.67 per diluted Class B share, in the third quarter of 2008 compared to GAAP net income of $48.8 million, or $0.82 per diluted Class A share and $1.26 per diluted Class B share, in the third quarter of 2007.
Business Group Results
Industrial Packaging net sales were up 21 percent to $852.4 million in the third quarter of 2008 from $705.3 million in the third quarter of 2007 an increase of 14 percent excluding the impact of foreign currency translation. Higher sales volumes across all regions, with particular strength in the emerging markets, continued to drive the segments organic growth. Operating profit before special items increased to $92.9 million in the third quarter of 2008 from $67.8 million in the third quarter of 2007. This increase was primarily due to improvement in sales volumes and contributions from the Greif Business System, which were partially offset by generally higher input costs. GAAP operating profit was $88.1 million in the third quarter of 2008 compared to $63.1 million in the third quarter of 2007.
Paper Packaging net sales were $177.6 million in the third quarter of 2008 compared to $165.3 million in the third quarter of 2007. This was principally due to higher selling prices, including containerboard increases, implemented in the fourth quarter of 2007. Operating profit before special items decreased to $12.8 million in the third quarter of 2008 compared to $15.3 million in the third quarter of 2007. This decrease was primarily due to higher input costs, including energy ($3.1 million) and transportation ($2.5 million), partially offset by higher selling prices from the containerboard increase implemented in the fourth quarter of 2007. GAAP operating profit was $11.0 million and $13.9 million in the third quarter of 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Timber net sales were $4.1 million and $3.6 million in the third quarter of 2008 and 2007, respectively. Operating profit before special items was $2.0 million in the third quarter of 2008 compared to $2.8 million in the third quarter of 2007. Included in these amounts were profits
from the sale of special use properties (surplus, higher and better use, and development properties) of $0.9 million in the third quarter of 2008 and $0.8 million in the third quarter of 2007. GAAP operating profit was $2.2 million and $2.9 million in the third quarter of 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Other Cash Flow Information
Capital expenditures were $37.7 million, excluding timberland purchases of $0.2 million, for the third quarter of 2008. Fiscal 2008 capital expenditures are expected to be approximately $135 million, excluding timberland purchases, which includes an increased capital commitment to support the Companys growth strategy in emerging markets.
On Aug. 26, 2008, the Board of Directors declared quarterly cash dividends of $0.38 per share of Class A Common Stock and $0.57 per share of Class B Common Stock. These dividends, payable on Oct. 1, 2008 to stockholders of record at close of business on Sept. 17, 2008, are approximately 36 percent above the amount paid for the same period a year ago.
Company Outlook
The Company is raising its 2008 guidance to $4.45 to $4.55 per Class A share, which includes the $0.35 per Class A share impact of the first quarter net gain related to the divestiture of businesses. This increase is primarily driven by improved profitability for industrial packaging products than previously anticipated in the 2008 guidance and partial realization of a $55 per ton containerboard price increase in the fourth quarter of this year.
Conference Call
The Company will host a conference call to discuss the third quarter of 2008 results on Aug. 28, 2008, at 10 a.m. Eastern Time (ET). To participate, domestic callers should call 800-240-2134 and ask for the Greif conference call. The number for international callers is +1 303-262-2139. Phone lines will open at 9:50 a.m. ET. The conference call will also be available through a live webcast, including slides, which can be accessed at www.greif.com. A replay of the conference call will be available on the Companys website approximately one hour following the call.
About Greif
Greif is a world leader in industrial packaging products and services. The Company produces steel, plastic, fibre, corrugated and multiwall containers, packaging accessories and containerboard, and provides blending and packaging services for a wide range of industries. Greif also manages timber properties in North America. The Company is strategically positioned in more than 45 countries to serve global as well as regional customers. Additional information is on the Companys website at www.greif.com.
Forward-Looking Statements
All statements other than statements of historical facts included in this news release, including, without limitation, statements regarding the Companys future financial position, business strategy, budgets, projected costs, goals and plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements generally can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as may, will, expect, intend, estimate, anticipate, project, believe, continue or target or the negative thereof or variations thereon or similar terminology. All forward-looking statements made in this news release are based on information currently available to management. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in forward-looking statements have a reasonable basis, the Company can give no assurance that these expectations will prove to be correct. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual events or results to differ materially from those expressed in or implied by the statements. Such risks and uncertainties that might cause a difference include, but are not limited to: general economic and business conditions, including a prolonged or substantial economic downturn; changing trends and demands in the industries in which the Company competes, including industry over-capacity; industry competition; the continuing consolidation of the Companys customer base for its industrial packaging, containerboard and corrugated products; political instability in those foreign countries where the Company manufactures and sells its products; foreign currency fluctuations and devaluations; availability and costs of raw materials for the manufacture of the Companys products, particularly steel, resin and old corrugated containers; price fluctuations in energy costs; costs associated with litigation or claims against the Company pertaining to environmental, safety and health, product liability and other matters; work stoppages and other labor relations matters; property loss resulting from wars, acts of terrorism or natural disasters; the Companys ability to integrate its newly acquired operations effectively with its existing business; the Companys ability to achieve improved operating efficiencies and capabilities; the Companys ability to effectively embed and realize improvements from the Greif Business System; the frequency and volume of sales of the Companys timber, timberland and special use timberland; and the deviation of actual results from the estimates and/or assumptions used by the Company in the application of its significant accounting policies. These and other risks and uncertainties that could materially affect the Companys consolidated financial results are further discussed in its filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Form 10-K for the year ended Oct. 31, 2007. The Company assumes no obligation to update any forward-looking statements.
GREIF, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
UNAUDITED
(Dollars and shares in millions, except per share amounts)
|
Three months ended
July 31, |
Nine months ended
July 31, |
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| 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | |||||||||||||
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Net sales |
$ | 1,034.1 | $ | 874.2 | $ | 2,798.4 | $ | 2,440.0 | ||||||||
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Cost of products sold |
841.2 | 711.9 | 2,298.0 | 2,005.1 | ||||||||||||
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Gross profit |
192.9 | 162.3 | 500.4 | 434.9 | ||||||||||||
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
88.1 | 77.3 | 252.0 | 229.6 | ||||||||||||
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Restructuring charges |
6.6 | 6.1 | 24.4 | 12.1 | ||||||||||||
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Asset disposals, net |
3.1 | 1.0 | 53.0 | 9.3 | ||||||||||||
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Operating profit |
101.3 | 79.9 | 277.0 | 202.5 | ||||||||||||
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Interest expense, net |
13.1 | 12.4 | 38.2 | 34.5 | ||||||||||||
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Debt extinguishment charge |
| | | 23.5 | ||||||||||||
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Other income (expense), net |
(2.1 | ) | (0.7 | ) | (9.2 | ) | (5.8 | ) | ||||||||
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Income before income tax expense and equity earnings and minority interests |
86.1 | 66.8 | 229.6 | 138.7 | ||||||||||||
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Income tax expense |
20.1 | 17.5 | 53.5 | 36.3 | ||||||||||||
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Equity earnings and minority interests |
(1.4 | ) | (0.5 | ) | (2.2 | ) | (1.0 | ) | ||||||||
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Net income |
$ | 64.6 | $ | 48.8 | $ | 173.9 | $ | 101.4 | ||||||||
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Basic earnings per share: |
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Class A Common Stock |
$ | 1.11 | $ | 0.84 | $ | 2.99 | $ | 1.75 | ||||||||
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Class B Common Stock |
$ | 1.67 | $ | 1.26 | $ | 4.48 | $ | 2.62 | ||||||||
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Diluted earnings per share: |
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Class A Common Stock |
$ | 1.10 | $ | 0.82 | $ | 2.95 | $ | 1.72 | ||||||||
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Class B Common Stock |
$ | 1.67 | $ | 1.26 | $ | 4.48 | $ | 2.62 | ||||||||
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Earnings per share were calculated using the following number of shares: |
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Basic earnings per share: |
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Class A Common Stock |
24.0 | 23.6 | 23.9 | 23.6 | ||||||||||||
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Class B Common Stock |
22.7 | 23.0 | 22.9 | 23.0 | ||||||||||||
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Diluted earnings per share: |
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Class A Common Stock |
24.5 | 24.3 | 24.4 | 24.2 | ||||||||||||
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Class B Common Stock |
22.7 | 23.0 | 22.9 | 23.0 | ||||||||||||
GREIF, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY COMPANIES
GAAP TO NON-GAAP RECONCILIATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
UNAUDITED
(Dollars in millions, except per share amounts)
| Three months ended July 31, 2008 | Three months ended July 31, 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted per share amounts | Diluted per share amounts | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | Class B | Class A | Class B | ||||||||||||||||||
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GAAP operating profit |
$ | 101.3 | $ | 79.9 | |||||||||||||||||
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Restructuring charges |
6.6 | 6.1 | |||||||||||||||||||
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Timberland disposals, net |
(0.2 | ) | (0.1 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
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Non-GAAP operating profit before restructuring charges and timberland disposals, net |
$ | 107.7 | $ | 85.9 | |||||||||||||||||
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GAAP net income |
$ | 64.6 | $ | 1.10 | $ | 1.67 | $ | 48.8 | $ | 0.82 | $ | 1.26 | |||||||||
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Restructuring charges, net of tax |
5.0 | 0.08 | 0.12 | 4.5 | 0.08 | 0.11 | |||||||||||||||
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Timberland disposals, net of tax |
(0.1 | ) | | | (0.1 | ) | | | |||||||||||||
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Non-GAAP net income before restructuring charges and timberland disposals, net |
$ | 69.5 | $ | 1.18 | $ | 1.79 | $ | 53.2 | $ | 0.90 | $ | 1.37 | |||||||||
| Nine months ended July 31, 2008 | Nine months ended July 31, 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted per share amounts | Diluted per share amounts | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | Class B | Class A | Class B | ||||||||||||||||||
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GAAP operating profit |
$ | 277.0 | $ | 202.4 | |||||||||||||||||
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Restructuring charges |
24.4 | 12.1 | |||||||||||||||||||
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Timberland disposals, net |
(0.3 | ) | 0.3 | ||||||||||||||||||
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Non-GAAP operating profit before restructuring charges and timberland disposals, net |
$ | 301.1 | $ | 214.8 | |||||||||||||||||
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GAAP net income |
$ | 173.9 | $ | 2.95 | $ | 4.48 | $ | 101.4 | $ | 1.72 | $ | 2.62 | |||||||||
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Restructuring charges, net of tax |
18.7 | 0.31 | 0.49 | 9.0 | 0.15 | 0.22 | |||||||||||||||
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Debt extinguishment charge, net of tax |
| | | 17.3 | 0.29 | 0.45 | |||||||||||||||
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Timberland disposals, net of tax |
(0.3 | ) | | (0.01 | ) | 0.2 | | ||||||||||||||