UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-K

 

 

 

x

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007

or

 

¨

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from              to             

Commission File Number 1-16103

 

 

PINNACLE DATA SYSTEMS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Ohio   31-1263732

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

6600 Port Road, Groveport, Ohio   43125
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

Registrant’s telephone number: (614) 748-1150

 

 

Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:

 

Title of each class

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

Common Shares, without par value   American Stock Exchange

Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act: None

 

 

Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes   ¨     No   x

Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.    Yes   ¨     No   x

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes   x     No   ¨

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated file,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

  

Large accelerated filer   ¨     Accelerated filer   ¨     Non-accelerated filer   ¨     Smaller reporting company   x

  

(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)

  

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes   ¨     No   x

The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant, computed on the basis of the closing sale price on the American Stock Exchange of the common shares as of June 30, 2007, was $13,618,370.

On March 18, 2008, the Registrant had outstanding 7,813,099 common shares without par value, which is the registrant’s only class of common equity.

Documents Incorporated by Reference

Portions of the registrant’s Definitive Proxy Statement relating to the 2008 Annual Meeting of Shareholders, to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission no later than 120 days after the end of the registrant’s fiscal year, are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

PINNACLE DATA SYSTEMS, INC.

2007 FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I    2
    I TEM  1.   

B USINESS

   2
    I TEM  1A.   

R ISK F ACTORS

   5
    I TEM  1B.   

U NRESOLVED S TAFF C OMMENTS

   5
    I TEM  2.   

P ROPERTIES

   6
    I TEM  3.   

L EGAL P ROCEEDINGS

   6
    I TEM  4.   

S UBMISSION OF M ATTERS TO A V OTE OF S ECURITY H OLDERS

   6
PART II    7
    I TEM  5.   

M ARKET FOR R EGISTRANT S C OMMON E QUITY , R ELATED S TOCKHOLDER M ATTERS AND I SSUER P URCHASES OF E QUITY S ECURITIES

   7
    I TEM  6.   

S ELECTED F INANCIAL D ATA

   8
    I TEM  7.   

M ANAGEMENT S D ISCUSSION AND A NALYSIS OF F INANCIAL C ONDITION AND R ESULTS OF O PERATIONS

   8
    I TEM  7A.   

Q UANTITATIVE AND Q UALITATIVE D ISCLOSURE ABOUT M ARKET R ISK

   18
    I TEM  8.   

F INANCIAL S TATEMENTS AND S UPPLEMENTARY D ATA

   19
    I TEM  9.   

C HANGES IN AND D ISAGREEMENTS WITH A CCOUNTANTS ON A CCOUNTING AND F INANCIAL D ISCLOSURE

   42
    I TEM  9A(T).   

C ONTROLS AND P ROCEDURES

   42
    I TEM 9B.   

O THER I NFORMATION

   43
PART III    44
    I TEM 10   

D IRECTORS , E XECUTIVE O FFICERS AND C ORPORATE G OVERNANCE

   44
    I TEM 11.   

E XECUTIVE C OMPENSATION

   44
    I TEM 12.   

S ECURITY O WNERSHIP OF C ERTAIN B ENEFICIAL O WNERS AND M ANAGEMENT AND R ELATED S TOCKHOLDER M ATTERS

   44
    I TEM 13.   

C ERTAIN R ELATIONSHIPS AND R ELATED T RANSACTIONS , AND D IRECTOR I NDEPENDENCE

   44
    I TEM 14.   

P RINCIPAL A CCOUNTING F EES AND S ERVICES

   44
PART IV    45
    I TEM 15.   

E XHIBITS , F INANCIAL S TATEMENT S CHEDULES

   45
SIGNATURES    46
INDEX TO EXHIBITS    48


Table of Contents

SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT

Portions of this Annual Report on Form 10-K (including information incorporated by reference) include forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including, but not limited to, statements regarding the Company achieving its financial growth and profitability goals, or its sales, earnings and profitability expectations for fiscal year 2008. The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “seek,” “may,” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements that speak only as of the date thereof. Investors are cautioned that such statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical or anticipated results due to many factors. These factors include changes in general economic conditions, changes in the specific markets for our products and services, adverse business conditions, changes in customer order patterns, increased competition, changes in our business or our relationship with major technology partners or significant customers, pricing pressures, lack of adequate financing to take advantage of business opportunities that may arise, lack of success in technological advancements, risks associated with our new business practices, processes and information systems, and other factors, as discussed herein. The Company undertakes no obligations to publicly update or revise such statements.

EXPLANATORY NOTE ABOUT RESTATEMENT

Pinnacle Data Systems, Inc. (“PDSi,” “we,” “our,” or the “Company”) has restated herein our financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 to decrease deferred income tax assets and additional paid-in capital by $333,000; this restatement had no impact on the 2006 net loss or net loss per share. Additionally, the Company increased income tax expense by $117,000 resulting in a net loss per share of $0.32 compared to a $0.30 net loss per share as previously reported. For 2006, the restatement adjustments were deemed not to be material, and continue not to be material to the 2006 financial results. However, correcting the cumulative effect of the prior year misstatements through current year income statement would materially misstate current year income and therefore the Company adjusted the 2006 financial statements. The Company previously reported in the Current Report on Form 8-K on March 12, 2008 results that did not consider this restatement. As such, the affect of the decrease in 2007 income tax expense resulted in a correction to the Company’s reported 2007 diluted earnings per share from $0.07 to $0.08 for the full year.

Based on the interpretations of the Securities Exchange and Commission Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, and because amendments of the Company’s previously filed Annual Reports on Form 10-K for the 2006 period affected by the restatement would, in large part, repeat the disclosure contained in this report, the Company has not amended and does not plan to amend these or any other prior filings. For a full description of the restatement, see Note 3, “Restatement of Financial Statements” of “Notes of Financial Statements” included under Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

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PART I

 

Item 1. Business

Overview

PDSi was incorporated under the laws of the State of Ohio in March 1989. PDSi is headquartered at 6600 Port Road, Groveport, Ohio 43125, telephone (614) 748-1150. The common shares of PDSi are traded on the American Stock Exchange under the symbol of PNS.

PDSi provides computer design, development, production, and repair services to Original Equipment Manufacturers (“OEMs”) and Independent Software Vendors (“ISVs”) who build computers into their products in industries including medical, telecommunications, industrial/automation, military/aerospace, and imaging. We also help major computer platform manufacturers respond to customer requirements for customized solutions and extended service life. We specialize in areas where these customers often get little help from larger outsource firms, solving the challenges associated with complex technologies, low to medium volume production, and long-term service of third party products. Not simply a repair depot or a contract manufacturer, PDSi represents a more collaborative and flexible outsourcing partner who helps its clients manage costs, meet unplanned demand changes, improve customer satisfaction, and respond aggressively to new trends in the technology market place. With our innovative and proactive staff of engineering, manufacturing, program management and supply chain specialists, PDSi tailors solutions that meet the particular business and operational needs of each OEM or ISV.

Our business model has a foundation of technical intellectual property in the form of unique product designs (“Products”) and technical service and support programs (“Services”), such as the depot repair and logistics programs we provide the field service organizations of OEMs like Sun Microsystems, Inc. (“Sun”), Silicon Graphics, Inc. (“SGI”), and Hewlett-Packard Company (“HP”). Over the Company’s history, our Service business and orientation have afforded us opportunities to build strong engineering talent that is leveraged for the development and sale of high-potential engineered computer solutions for specific customers and niche-industry applications. For the 2007 year, we reported revenues of $73.4 million, net income of $0.5 million, and total assets of $22.5 million.

Our Products are custom-engineered to meet specific customer or niche-industry requirements that generally cannot be met by an off-the-shelf solution. They are sold to OEMs and then typically resold to end-users as components of the OEMs’ final products. Our Products are usually developed as a result of helping OEMs design, engineer, manufacture, assemble, modify, and/or integrate computer systems or components to fit their specific application needs. Many of our products are based on the high performance computer processing technologies of Sun, Intel Corporation (“Intel”) and Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (“AMD”), three of the world’s leading producers of computer components and systems. We combine their products and other vendor off-the-shelf computer components or peripherals with technologies that we engineer and develop, such as customized circuit boards, enclosures, power supplies and other engineered components and software. By leveraging our expertise and experience in engineering and integrating our internally developed products with Sun, Intel, AMD and other vendors’ technologies, we are able to offer product solutions with minimal design and engineering costs to our customers.

We offer complete service and support for several OEMs’ products, as well as our own, including testing, repair, inventory and logistics services. Depot repair and testing services are provided for advanced technology systems, printed circuit board assemblies, and other computer peripherals and components, where the suspect non-functioning equipment is sent to our designated depot location for testing and repair, if required. We also manage “advanced-exchange” repair programs. Our highest volume testing and repair is performed on complex printed circuit boards, systems, and data storage devices for Sun, SGI, and HP. For our largest OEM customers, we maintain and share online information management systems that seamlessly connect our companies.

Our end-of-life product management service allows our customers to maximize their investment in technology by providing continued support for products no longer in production or supported by the original manufacturer. This allows our customers to eliminate or delay the engineering, software development and recertification charges required to integrate new technology into their

 

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products. For example, when a computer board manufacturer stops manufacturing a particular board, its customer OEMs are left with few alternative sources for the boards they need to continue building or repairing their products. We can provide the boards, purchased from a number of available sources, either new or refurbished, or we can redesign a new board with the same form, fit, and function with components that are readily available at the time.

We are a SunSoft Master Distributor authorized to provide our customers with the right to use Solaris, Suns UNIX operating system and we are a member of the Sun Partner Advantage Program. We are an authorized Intel Product Dealer and have earned Intel Channel Partner Premier Member status for our distinct level of competency with Intel technologies. We are an authorized AMD Platinum Gold Solution Provider. We are an authorized HP Business Development Partner. We are also licensed by Microsoft to distribute embedded Microsoft operating systems.

We consider our Services and Product segments to be complementary. Our Services provide a competitive advantage in selling our Products since the entire infrastructure is already in place to provide high quality service and support before and after the sale. New product development keeps our engineers and service technicians on the forefront of technologies being sold that generate new service opportunities.

Suppliers

We believe all critical production components and service parts, or suitable substitutes, are readily available in the marketplace from multiple manufacturers and/or suppliers, new or refurbished, as required by our current customers’ demands. In 2007, two suppliers provided 16% and 11% of the components parts that were purchased to meet the production and service requirements.

Working Capital

The Company is required to carry significant amounts of inventory to meet the production schedules and maintain the repair service obligations of its customers. As the demands on working capital continue to grow with the increase in products and service revenues, the Company will continue to evaluate financing alternatives to fund the future growth of the Company and its working capital needs.

Patents and Trademarks

The Company holds the registration rights under the federal trade and service marks to its “PDSi” logo and for “Pinnacle Data Systems.”

Competition

Competition for our custom-engineered products comes from other electronic contract manufacturing companies (“CMs”) that provide similar engineering and manufacturing services, other value-added computer resellers (“VARs”) and less expensive off-the-shelf products.

 

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The primary competitive factors in the electronic equipment service industry are price, quality, and scope of services provided, which is based on in-house technical expertise. We compete with the in-house repair centers of OEMs, third party maintenance providers (“TPMs”), other CMs, and other independent depot repair organizations similar to ours. We believe we differentiate ourselves by offering complete packaged solutions supported by a broad scope of repair and logistics service offerings; service centers in our North America, Europe, Middle East and Africa (“EMEA”) and Asia Pacific (“APAC”) regions; flexibility in tailoring our operating procedures to fulfill stringent quality, documentation and reporting requirements, including registrations under ISO9001, ISO13485 for medical devices, TL9000 for telecommunications equipment and ES14001 for our environmental and safety processes; cost-effective solutions to fulfill our customers’ service needs; and experience working with and for a wide variety of technologies and large, well-known OEM customers. However, a number of our competitors are more established and have substantially greater technical, manufacturing, marketing, and financial resources to develop and market similar services.

We market our customized services and products to specific customers and industry niches to minimize certain competition from larger CMs (Flextronics, Celestica, Plexus and others) as the cost involved may be prohibitive for them to assist in product development and then manufacture and service the smaller volumes typical of our customers’ requirements. We differentiate ourselves from CMs of comparable size or smaller, and other smaller service companies because of our breadth of service offerings and our global service and distribution capabilities. We also believe we differentiate ourselves from these competitors through the strength of our close relationships with our large OEM partners (Sun, Intel, AMD and others). The level of engineering complexity and after-the-sale service and support on some products reduces competition from VARs of all levels of size and geographic coverage and from off-the-shelf product offerings. However, many of our competitors are more established and have substantially greater technical, manufacturing, marketing, and financial resources to develop and market the engineering and manufacturing services or off-the-shelf products.

Customers

A significant amount of our sales comes from a relatively small number of customers. The three largest customers generated sales of approximately 61% and 50%, respectively, for the years 2007 and 2006.

While a significant number of our customers are sizable Fortune 500 companies, in 2007 we began to shift some of our marketing and sales efforts to the middle market (companies with less than $5 billion in sales) where we believe our value is better recognized and rewarded with higher margins. We provided services and/or products to fourteen Fortune 500 companies in 2007 and thirteen in 2006.

The Company’s strategic focus continues to be on growth in the number and diversity of programs within our current customer base, as well as expansion of the total number of customers in that base. However, the Company’s relatively small number of customers can create significant sales volatility. If the sales generated by any of our three largest customers or other customers that provide meaningful revenues declined significantly without additional service or product business being replaced, the results of our operations could be materially and adversely affected.

License and Royalty Agreements

The Company entered into various license and royalty agreements for technology exchange. The purpose of these agreements has, in general, been to obtain certain proprietary or patented technology used in products we build. We believe that no single license and royalty agreement is material in relation to our business as a whole except the following.

The Company is an authorized OEM Technology Partner (“OTP”) of Sun, which entitles us to buy Sun products at specified discounts for the purpose of modifying Sun’s product and/or integrating it into our products for resale to our OEM customers. Either party can terminate without cause or upon default of the agreement as agreed upon in the authorization agreement. The OTP designation or its predecessor Master Value-Added Integrator (MVAI) designation was required in product sales of $11.1 million and $21.8 million, or 18% and 33% of total product sales in 2007 and 2006, respectively.

 

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Research and Development

Research and development costs are generally customer-sponsored, and were not material for the years 2007 and 2006. Any costs not sponsored by a customer are expensed as incurred and were not material for the years 2007 and 2006.

Environmental Compliance Costs

Certain facets of our operations involve the use of substances regulated under various federal, state, and local laws governing the environment. The liability for environmental remediation and related costs can be significant, although the Company has not incurred any to date. During the fiscal year 2006, the Company incurred an inventory write-down of approximately $130,000 due to the implementation of Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) standards in the European Union effective July 1, 2006. This directive bans the placing on the European Union market of certain hazardous substances used in electrical and electronic equipment. Outside of this directive, environmental costs and environmental regulations are not presently material to our operations or financial position. Similarly, no other federal, state, or local laws or regulations are expected to materially impact our operations or financial position.

Employees

As of December 31, 2007, we had 181 full-time employees. We depend on certain key employees and face competition in hiring and retaining qualified employees. Our employees are not subject to collective bargaining agreements. We consider our relationship with our employees to be very good, and we do not anticipate any material change in the number of employees.

Availability of Information

The Company makes available through its internet website (www.pinnacle.com) as soon as reasonably practicable its annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, after electronically filing such material with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Company has posted on their website a copy of the code of business conduct and ethics and conflict of interest policy. The reference to the Company’s website address does not constitute incorporation by reference of the information contained on the website and should not be considered part of this document.

The public may read and copy any materials the Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D. C. 20549. Information on the operations of the Public Reference Room can be obtained by calling the Securities and Exchange Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330. Since the Company is an electronic filer, the Securities and Exchange Commission also maintains an internet site (http://www.sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information filed by the Company.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors

Not applicable.

 

Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments

Not applicable.

 

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Item 2. Properties

We lease approximately 113,000 square feet of office, warehouse, laboratory, and production space in a building located at 6600 Port Road, Groveport, Ohio. We entered into a ten-year lease commencing May 1, 1999. We have the option to extend the term of the lease for an additional five years. In addition, the Company leased an additional 51,609 square feet of warehouse and production space in a building located at 6295 Commerce Center Drive, Groveport, Ohio, within two miles of our other Groveport facility. This three-year lease will expire on April 30, 2009. We lease approximately 10,700 square feet of office and production space in a building located at Amperestraat 5, Tiel, The Netherlands. The lease may end June 30, 2010, but the term of the lease will automatically renew for an additional five years unless termination notice is provided twelve months prior to this date. The Company has sales offices in Monrovia, California, and Hong Kong.

The Company’s facilities are well maintained and suitable for the operations conducted. The productive capacity of our plants is adequate for the current requirements.

 

Item 3. Legal Proceedings

From time to time, the Company becomes involved in claims and legal proceedings that arise in the ordinary course of its business. None of the pending litigation, individually or collectively, is expected to have a material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.

 

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

No matters were submitted to a vote of shareholders during the fourth quarter of 2007.

 

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PART II

 

Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

(a) Market Information. The Company’s common stock trades on the American Stock Exchange under the stock symbol “PNS.” Set forth below is the range of high and low sales prices of the common shares on the American Stock Exchange during 2007 and 2006.

 

     Range of Sales Prices
   High    Low

Fiscal Year 2007

     

Fourth quarter (ended December 31)

   $ 3.05    $ 2.00

Third quarter (ended September 30)

   $ 2.38    $ 1.30

Second quarter (ended June 30)

   $ 2.59    $ 2.00

First quarter (ended March 31)

   $ 2.80    $ 2.10

Fiscal Year 2006

     

Fourth quarter (ended December 31)

   $ 2.85    $ 1.83

Third quarter (ended September 30)

   $ 3.29    $ 2.30

Second quarter (ended June 30)

   $ 4.30    $ 2.65

First quarter (ended March 31)

   $ 4.25    $ 2.90

(b) Holders . On March 18, 2008, there were 87 shareholders of record in the Company’s common stock. Most of the shares of Company common stock not held by officers and directors are held in street name.

(c) Dividends . During the past five years, the Company has not paid cash dividends. Payments of dividends are within the discretion of our board of directors, although the Company’s line of credit loan agreement with KeyBank National Association restricts the payment of cash dividends that would cause a violation of the loan’s financial covenants. The Company does not intend to pay dividends in the foreseeable future.

(d) Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans . The following table provides information as of December 31, 2007 with respect to shares of Pinnacle Data Systems, Inc. common stock that may be issued under our existing equity compensation plans, including the Pinnacle Data Systems, Inc. 2005 Stock Option Plan (the “Employee Plan”) and the Pinnacle Data Systems, Inc. 2000 Director Stock Option Plan (the “Director Plan”).

EQUITY COMPENSATION PLAN INFORMATION

 

Plan Category

   Number of securities
to be issued upon
exercise of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights

(a)
   Weighted-
average exercise
price of
outstanding
options, warrants
and rights

(b)
   Number of securities
remaining available for
future issuance under
equity compensation plans
(excluding securities
reflected in column (a))

(c)

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders (1)(2)

   1,499,200    $ 2.70    1,432,343

Total

   1,499,200    $ 2.70    1,432,343

 

(1)

Consists of the Employee Plan and the Director Plan. The Company does not have any plans that have not been approved by the shareholders.

(2)

The aggregate number of common shares that may be granted under the Employee Plan increases on the last day of each fiscal year beginning in 2005 equal to the lessor of (a) 5% of the Company’s total outstanding shares on such date, or (b) a lesser amount determined by the Company’s Board of Directors.

 

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During 2007, Thomas O’Leary, who was a party to a stock option agreement, effective September 12, 1997 between Pinnacle Data Systems, Inc., and himself, exercised the stock options granted under such agreement.

 

Item 6. Selected Financial Data

Not applicable.

 

Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements and Notes contained herein. This Annual Report, including the following sections, contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, including, but not limited to, statements regarding the Company achieving its financial growth and profitability goals, or its sales, earnings and profitability expectations for fiscal year 2008. The words “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “intend,” “seek,” “may,” and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements that speak only as of the date thereof. Investors are cautioned that such statements involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical or anticipated results due to many factors. These factors include changes in general economic conditions, changes in the specific markets for our products and services, adverse business conditions, changes in customer order patterns, increased competition, changes in our business or our relationship with major technology partners or significant customers, pricing pressures, lack of adequate financing to take advantage of business opportunities that may arise, lack of success in technological advancements, risks associated with our new business practices, processes and information systems, and other factors.

Restatement of Financial Statements

Pinnacle Data Systems, Inc. (“PDSi,” “we,” “our,” or the “Company”) has restated herein our financial statements for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 to decrease deferred tax assets and additional paid-in capital by $333,000; this restatement had no impact on the 2006 net loss per share. Additionally, the Company increased income tax expense by $117,000 resulting in a net loss per share of $0.32 compared to a $0.30 net loss per share as previously reported. For 2006, the restatement adjustments were deemed not to be material, and continue not to be material to the 2006 financial results. However, correcting the cumulative effect of the prior year misstatements through the current year income statement would materially misstate current year income and therefore, the Company adjusted the 2006 financial statements. The Company previously reported in the Current Report on Form 8-K on March 12, 2008 results that did not consider this restatement. As such, the affect of the decrease in 2007 income tax expense resulted in a correction to the Company’s reported 2007 diluted earnings per share from $0.07 to $0.08 for the full year.

Based on the interpretations of the Securities Exchange and Commission Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, and because amendments of the Company’s previously filed Annual Reports on Form 10-K for the 2006 period affected by the restatement would, in large part, repeat the disclosure contained in this report, the Company has not amended and does not plan to amend these or any other prior filings. For a full description of the restatement, see Note 3, “Restatement of Financial Statements” of “Notes of Financial Statements” included under Part II, Item 8 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW

The Company is a provider of computer design, development, production, and repair services to original equipment manufacturers (“OEMs”) and independent software vendors (“ISVs”). Industries served currently include medical, telecommunications, industrial/automation, military/aerospace, and imaging. The Company also helps major computer platform manufacturers respond to their customers’ requirements for customized solutions and extended service life. We specialize in areas where these customers often get little help from larger outsource firms, solving the challenges associated with complex technologies, low to medium volume production, and long-term service of third party products. Not simply a repair depot or a contract manufacturer, PDSi represents a more collaborative and flexible outsourcing partner who helps its clients manage costs, meet unplanned demand changes, improve customer satisfaction, and respond aggressively to new trends in the technology market place. With our innovative and proactive staff of engineering, manufacturing, program management and supply chain specialists, PDSi tailors solutions that meet the particular business and operational needs of each OEM or ISV.

 

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During the twelve months ended December 31, 2007 (“fiscal year 2007”), the Company achieved favorable operating results due to solid organic growth and benefits from the Operational Improvement Plan as completed earlier in fiscal year 2007, as discussed below. In addition, the Company continues efforts to improve operating margins. As the Company continues to address its scalability needs to meet customer requirements and to achieve profitable sales growth, the Company evaluates and challenges existing business that consistently performs below expected results. The Company is seeking new opportunities that are more in line with the Company’s performance goals, and where the customer recognizes and values the Company as a partner and enabler to the customer’s specialized product and services needs. The Company expects to strengthen its sales force using independent manufacturer’s sales representatives around the world. The strategic use of independent manufacturer’s sales representatives will improve the Company’s market and geographical coverage of its products and services.

A $2.5 million private equity financing was successfully completed on December 20, 2007. The company issued 1.25 million common shares and warrants to purchase 375,000 additional shares of common stock in a private placement with selected institutional investors. The warrants will be exercisable after six months and for a period of five years from the closing date of the financing. Approximately $1.2 million of the proceeds were used to purchase all of the equity of Aspan B.V., a Netherlands private limited liability company (“Aspan”) in February 2008, and the remaining amount will be used to invest in the infrastructure of PDSi’s growing business. Additional information on the private equity financing is discussed in Note 11 to the Financial Statements.

During fiscal year 2007, the Company outsourced repair services for its customers in the EMEA and APAC regions to Aspan and established an operation in Hong Kong. Through its Hong Kong operation, the Company has begun providing repair services in the APAC region with staffing provided through a Joint Cooperation Agreement with E.C. Fix Technology Limited. In 2008, the Company will provide repair services through its three operations located in North America (Groveport, Ohio, USA), EMEA (Tiel, Gelderland, the Netherlands) and APAC (Tsuen Wan, New Territories, Hong Kong)

During fiscal year 2006, the Company upgraded its headquarters facility in Groveport, Ohio, opened a warehouse and logistics facility in Groveport, Ohio, and consolidated the Company’s Monrovia, California operations into the Groveport, Ohio facilities (the “Operational Improvement Plan” or the “Plan”). The Company invested approximately $0.4 million in 2006 to increase and improve its production, warehouse, and logistics capabilities in Ohio. In addition, the Company incurred $1.6 million in costs during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2006 to substantially complete the consolidation. The costs included $0.2 million for termination and severance benefits for associates, an accrual of $1.2 million for the estimated outstanding lease costs for the facility in Monrovia, California that provides no future economic benefit to the Company, and $0.2 million for other closure costs including travel, training, and relocation of associates and production lines. In fiscal year 2007, the Company completed amendments to the original Monrovia, California lease agreement, which eliminated any future obligations under the lease agreement after November 30, 2007.

While the Company continues to evaluate viable acquisition opportunities, with the exception of the acquisition of Aspan, the Company does not anticipate any acquisitions in 2008.

DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF OPERATING RESULTS

The following discusses and analyzes the financial condition and results of operations for the years ended December 31, 2007 (“2007” or “fiscal year 2007”) and December 31, 2006 (“2006” or “fiscal year 2006”). The discussion should be read in conjunction with the financial statements of the Company and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K.

 

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SALES

Sales by segment for 2007 and 2006 were as follows:

 

($ in thousands)    2007    2006

Total sales

   $ 73,397    $ 75,920

Product

   $ 62,615    $ 65,344

Services

   $ 10,782    $ 10,576

Sales for 2007 were $73.4 million compared to $75.9 million in 2006, a decrease of 3%. In 2007, over $20 million in high-volume low-margin sales that occurred in 2006 were replaced with approximately $17 million in increased revenues from existing and new higher margin programs. The increase in service sales was due to a ramp-up during the year of revenues from new storage-device repair programs in the North America and EMEA regions. The Company continues to focus on its international repair opportunities. This increase in service sales was offset by lower billings on established domestic service accounts. The Company’s results were affected by fluctuation in its customers’ product lines and programs, and the demands of their market. The Company anticipates sales in the first half of 2008 to be comparable to the first half of 2007.

For 2007, the Company had two customers that generated total revenues of approximately $28.5 million and $8.8 million, or 40% and 12%, respectively, of total revenues. In the statements of operations, approximately 8% of the revenues from these customers were included in Service sales and 92% were included in Product sales. In addition, these customers represented 43% and 16%, respectively, of accounts receivable at December 31, 2007.

For 2006, the Company had two customers that generated total revenues of approximately $17.4 million and $15.0 million, or 23% and 20% respectively, of total revenues. In the statements of operations, approximately 5% of the revenues from these customers were included in Service sales and 95% were included in Product sales. In addition, these customers represented 24% and 33%, respectively, of accounts receivable at December 31, 2006.

While the Company continues to seek new opportunities with our existing customers, the Company anticipates growth from new customers, including both domestic and international customers, leading to additional customer diversification over time.

GROSS PROFIT

Gross profit for 2007 and 2006 were as follows:

 

($ in thousands)    2007    2006

Total gross profit

   $ 16,027    $ 14,317

Product

   $ 13,523    $ 8,761

Services

   $ 2,504    $ 5,556

The gross profit margin percentage for 2007 and 2006 were as follows:

 

     2007     2006  

Total gross profit

   22 %   19 %

Product

   22 %   13 %

Services

   23 %   53 %

The increase in overall gross profit margin as a percentage of sales from 2006 to 2007 was primarily attributable to the reduction of lower margin business and the increase in more profitable business including programs that supported customer’s last time buys of prior generation products. The Company produces business from both existing and new programs. The Company continues to focus on its profitable growth strategy and continues to pursue higher value-added business with better margin potential. The decline in gross profit on service sales was caused by an increase in lower margin storage device repair programs in the sales mix, especially in the EMEA region where the Company split its service profits with Aspan. With the acquisition of Aspan, which occurred in February 2008, the Company will benefit by receiving the entire profit margin on this service business.

 

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The overall increase in product gross margin was due to the elimination of lower margin sales, as discussed above, cost benefits from the completion of the Plan, and new programs at higher profit margins.

The Company continues to believe that as sales revenues and gross profit margins increase through the organic growth of existing customers and other additional global business, the results of operations will be positively affected. Gross margins will vary from program to program, and the mix of programs will vary from quarter to quarter causing the gross margin percentages to vary from quarter to quarter. Consequently, it is difficult to predict quarterly gross margin results on future sales.

OPERATING AND INTEREST EXPENSES

Operating expenses, which include selling, general, and administrative (SG&A) expenses, and interest expense for 2007 and 2006 were as follows:

 

($ in thousands)    2007    2006

Operating expenses

   $ 13,998    $ 16,661

Interest expenses

     881      800
             

Total expense

   $ 14,879    $ 17,461
             

The decrease in SG&A expenses from 2006 to 2007 was primarily caused by fiscal year 2006 one-time charges of $2.3 million. During fiscal year 2007, the Company improved its cost structure by reducing salaried personnel, travel and outside professional services costs. In 2006, the Company recorded $1.6 million for costs associated with the Plan, as discussed in the Executive Overview. In addition, an allowance was established to cover the outstanding receivable balance of one of the Company’s customers, Silicon Graphics, Inc. (“SGI”), who filed a voluntary petition for relief under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in May 2006. The Company settled this claim for 70% of the Company’s pre-petition claims on outstanding receivables and charged $188,000 to bad debt expense for SGI in 2006. For additional discussion, refer to Note 2 of the Financial Statements contained herein. In addition, in 2006, SG&A expenses included one-time charges of approximately $0.4 million for severance expenses, primarily related to the resignation of the Company’s former President and Chief Operating Officer. Finally, during 2006, the Company incurred an inventory write-down of approximately $130,000 due to the implementation of Restriction of Hazardous Substances (RoHS) standards in the European Union effective July 1, 2006.

The increase in interest expense for the twelve month period ended December 31, 2007 compared to the twelve month period ended December 31, 2006 was due to the higher average bank debt balance carried to support the working capital requirements of the Company’s business early in the year. During 2007, the Company’s improved performance in managing inventory levels and collecting accounts receivable significantly lowered the Company’s borrowing requirements in the second half of 2007.

INCOME TAX EXPENSE (BENEFIT) AND NET INCOME (LOSS)

The effective tax rates used for fiscal year 2007 and fiscal year 2006 were 53% and (37%), respectively. The increase in the tax rate for fiscal year 2007 as compared to fiscal year 2006 is primarily due to a decrease in gross deferred tax assets that had been previously recorded at a higher tax rate and the tax effect of tax/book differences that included stock option expense deducted for book purposes, but not for tax purposes until the stock option is exercised. The decrease in value of the deferred tax assets required a charge to income tax expense. The change in the current tax rate was due to a change in the projected state tax rates and change in state apportionment factors. The Company expects that the benefit of the net state tax rate reduction will lower its rate going forward.

 

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Income (loss) before taxes, income tax expense (benefit), and net income (loss) for 2007 and 2006 were as follows:

 

($ in thousands)    2007    2006  
          (As restated)  

Income (loss) before taxes

   $ 1,148    $ (3,144 )

Income tax expense (benefit)

     605      (1,165 )
               

Net income (loss)

   $ 543    $ (1,979 )
               

Earnings (loss) per share for 2007 and 2006 were as follows:

 

     2007    2006  
          (As restated)  

Basic earnings (loss) per common share:

   $ 0.08    $ (0.32 )

Diluted earnings (loss) per common share:

   $ 0.08    $ (0.32 )

Weighted average number of shares outstanding:

     

Basic

     6,471,321      6,252,209  

Diluted

     6,510,226      6,252,209  

The items discussed elsewhere in the Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section affected the earnings per share for the periods noted. During 2007, the Company was able to improve the mix of its business from a margin perspective and lowered certain operating expenses, which improved overall operating results. In 2006, although the Company had sales growth due to solid organic growth in programs with existing customers coupled with the business acquired in 2005, much of the growth was in the Company’s lower margin programs and the Company incurred additional costs associated with the Plan as well as other one-time charges.

The Company continues to address its scalability needs to meet customer requirements and to achieve profitable sales growth. The Company continues to evaluate and challenge existing businesses that consistently perform below expected results and is taking a strategic approach to new opportunities. The Company will continue to focus on opportunities where the customer recognizes and values the Company as a partner and enabler to the customer’s specialized product and services needs.

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Current assets as of December 31, 2007 and 2006 were as follows:

 

($ in thousands)    2007    2006
          (As restated)

Accounts receivable

   $ 10,413    $ 17,718

Inventory

     8,587      11,732

Other current assets

     2,446      2,473
             

Total current assets

   $ 21,446    $ 31,923